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  3. 共用题干 Health Education1 Health education is the part of health care that is c...

共用题干 Health Education1 Health education is the part of health care that is c...

admin2020-12-24  31
问题 共用题干
Health Education

1 Health education is the part of health care that is concerned with promoting healthy behavior. A per-
son's behavior may be the main cause of a health problem,but it can also be the main solution.This is true
for the teenager who smokes, the mother with the poorly nourished（营养）child ,and the butcher（屠夫，卖肉
的人）who gets a cut on his finger. By changing their behavior these individuals can solve and prevent many
of their own problems.
2 Health education does not replace other health services,but it is needed to promote the proper use
of these services. One example of this is immunization（免疫）:scientists have made many vaccines（疫苗）
to prevent diseases,but this achievement is of no value unless people to go receive the immunization.
3 Health education encourages behavior that promotes health,prevents illness,cures disease,and
contributes to recovery.The needs and interests of individuals,families,groups,organizations,and commu-
nities are at the heart of health education programs.Thus there are many opportunities for practicing health
education.
4 Health education is not the same thing as health information.Correct information is certainly a basic
part of health education,but health education must also address the other factors that affect health behavior
such as availability（可获性）of resources,effectiveness of community leadership,social support from family
members.and levels of sell一help skills.Health education theretore uses a variety ot metnous to neip peopie
understand their own situations and choose actions that will improve their healta? tieaitn eciucation is incom-
plete unless it encourages involvement and choice by the people themselves.
5 Also,in health education we do not blame people it they do not behave in a neaitny way.Often un-
healthy behavior is not the fault of the individual.In health education we must work with families,communities,
and even regional and national authorities to make sure that resources and support are avaiianie to enable
each individual to lead a healthy life.
选项 Immunization helps to __________.
A:many vaccines
B:prevent diseases
C:health education
D:healthy behavior
E:change unhealthy behavior
F:other health services
答案B
解析由文章第二段的主旨句第一句话可知，健康教育不会代替其他的健康服务，但是需要 通过健康教育来促进其他健康服务的合理化利用。由此得知，该段主要讲健康教育与其他健康服务之间的关系的。故选C。
由文章第三段的主旨句第一句话可知，健康教育对那些能增进健康，预防疾病，治疗疾 病，加快恢复的行为是起到鼓励作用的。故选F。
文章第四段讲到，健康教育跟有关健康的信息不是一回事。正确的信息是健康教育的 基本组成部分，但健康教育也必须探讨其他一些影响健康的行为。故选A。
文章第五段讲到，在健康教育中，不要责备那些没有养成健康的行为方式的人们。在 健康教育过程中，我们要和家庭，社团，甚至地方或国家的权威人士合作，以确保现有的资源和 支持能够用来使每个人都过上健康的生活。
由文章开头第一句可知，健康教育是卫生保健的一部分，它跟促使人们养成健康的行 为习惯有关。故选C。
由文章第二段第二句话可知，免疫是用来预防疾病的，故选B。
由文章第二段第一句话可知，选F。
参考第26题解析。第4部分：阅读理解第一篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是烹饪时的油烟是女士患肺癌的主要原因，并警示人们长久接触油烟 会导致患肺癌的几率升高。
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