2. 金融经济
  3. Questions 9~11 refer to the following information. The daily changes of the ...

Questions 9~11 refer to the following information. The daily changes of the ...

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问题 Questions 9~11 refer to the following information.
The daily changes of the market can lead investors astray. The ups and downs make the tendency to look at the portfolio’s performance frequently too tempting. This means investors are likely to perceive more risk, forgetting about their long term goals.
When investors log into their trading accounts they can see the potential gain or loss of all of their assets. They can also see the day change on assets which are coded gain and loss. However, it's believed that those who look less get more.
For instance, if you look at FTSE index from today to tomorrow there is a roughly 50% chance that it has gone up or down. If you look at it over a year you may find that 60%-65% of the time it is going up. And if you look over a five-year period you will find that 90% of the time it goes up.

According to the passage, investors tend to________.
选项 A. be concerned about immediate
B. be misled by the daily changes
C. be attracted by risk rather than
D. be worried about the ups and downs of the market
答案A
解析此题可用排除法，Ｃ项和D 项可首先排除，Ｃ项错在be attracted by risk，投资者不会被风险吸引：D 项本身意思没有错，投资者会担心市场走势的起起落落，但这是常识，不是文章重点。A 项“投资者趋于关注眼前的得与失，和B 项“投资者会被市场的日常变化误导”，迷惑性较大。结合全文和这两个选项，我们会发现B 项是A 项的一个具体表现，因为关注眼前的得与失，所以才会被市场的日常变化影响，因此A 项更准确。
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