首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 Understanding Autism(孤独症)1 Autism is a life-long developmental disabili...
共用题干 Understanding Autism(孤独症)1 Autism is a life-long developmental disabili...
admin
2020-12-24
28
问题
共用题干
Understanding Autism(孤独症)
1 Autism is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding
what,they see,hear,and otherwise sense.This results in severe problems of social relationships,
communication , and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns
of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people,objects,and events,in a similar
manner to those who have had a stroke.
2 The cause of autism is still unknown.Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts
of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses.There may be some imbalance
of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be involved. Autism may indeed
result from a combination of several"causes".
3 Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝的)show relatively even skill development. Individuals
with autism, however,typically show uneven skill development, with deficits(欠缺)in certain areas—most
frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others—and distinct skills in other areas.It is
importantto distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders , since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion
may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.
4 In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of
repetition.Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office
workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or
other sheltered work settings.
选项
Paragraph 4 ________
A:What Causes Autism
B:How Common is Autism
C:Does Autism Occur Together With Other Disabilities
D:What is Autism
E:What Jobs can Individuals With Autism Do
F:What is the Difference Between Autism and Mental Retardation
答案
E
解析
文章第一段主要讲述了孤独症的定义及其影响,故选D。
文章第二段“The cause of autism is still unknown.”一句是本段的主题句,此段以下内容 均是围绕着孤独症的致病因素展开的,故选A。
第三段主要讲述了智障(mental retardation)和孤独症的区别,故选F。
第四段主要讲述了患有孤独症的人更擅长的工作类型。他们擅长结构性、重复性较强 的工作,故选E。
由第一段对孤独症的定义可知,患有孤独症的人在社会关系和沟通方面表现不佳,故 选B。
由文章第二段最后一句“Autism may indeed result from a combination of several 'causes'.”可知,孤独症可能是若干因素联合作用的结果,故选D。
由文章第三段最后一句可知,智力迟钝和孤独症的区分很重要,因为如果对二者的诊 断产生混淆,则会导致不当和无效的处理技巧,故选A。
由文章第三段第二句中“Individuals with autism, however, typically show uneven skill development”可知,患有孤独症的人的典型特征是,他们技术能力发展不平稳,故选F。第4部分:阅读理解第一篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是基因工程的起源、相关的产品及其影响。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/8kEQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 TheJoyofLivingAloneMoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Someli...
共用题干 TheJoyofLivingAloneMoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Someli...
共用题干 TheJoyofLivingAloneMoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Someli...
共用题干 TheJoyofLivingAloneMoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Someli...
随机试题
银行可通过现场咨询、()、电话银行、网上银行、客户服务中心、业务宣传手册等渠道和
人体生长速度是快慢交替进行,一生经历的突增高峰次数是 A.1次 B.2次
刘老师在教学过程中善于引导学生掌握知识,积极思考,运用多种策略解决问题。这说明他
某房产经纪人对一物业勘查结果是,该物业附近有多条公交线路,且步行5分钟左右即可达
学生掌握了整数、分数的知识后,可以概括为有理数,这是思维过程的( )。
急性肾炎下列临床表现中,不正确的是
某火力发电厂有6台额定压力13.72MPa、额定蒸发量670t/h的电站锅炉。
一而言,流动性与偿还期限成(),与债务人的信用能力成()。A.正比;反比B.反比;正比C.正比;正比D.反比;反比
根据《建设工程监理与相关服务收费标准》,房屋建筑工程的施工监理服务收费按照建设项目()分档定额计费方式计算收费。A.工程预算投资额B.工程概算投资额C.工
根据《中华人民共和国担保法》的规定,下列财产不可以用于个人贷款抵押物的是()。A.抵押人依法有权处分的国有的机器、交通运输工具和其他财产B.抵押人所有的机