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What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer? It is normal to feel that yo...

admin2020-12-24  20
问题 What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer?
It is normal to feel that you don't know what to say to someone who has cancer, You might only know the person casually, or you may have worked (1)A. hardB. togetherC. oftenD. once or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship The most important (2)A. wordB. thingC. decisionD. event you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way -- whatever is most comfortable for you. You can show interest and concern, you can express encouragement, or you (3)A. shouldB. needC. canD. must offer support. Sometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the (4)A. moreB. leastC. lessD. most meaningful.
While it is good to be encouraging, it is also important (5)A. notB. justC. howD. still to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitude. Doing (6)A. otherB. whateverC. theseD. useful things may discount their fears, concerns, or sad feelings. It is also tempting to say that you know (7)A. howB. whenC. whyD. whether the person feels. While you may know this is a difficult time, no one can know exactly how the person with (8)A. diseaseB. feelingsC. concernsD. cancer feels.
Humor can be an important way (9)A. intoB. toC. ofD. on coping. It is also another source of support and encouragement. Let the person with cancer (10)A. turnB. takeC. callD. move the lead; it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect, like hair loss or increased appetite, and you can certainly join (11)A. himB. herC. themD. theirs in a good laugh. This can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the (12)A. moreB. lessC. someD. any serious nature of the situation.
When the person with cancer looks good, let them know! Refrain (忍住) (13)A. uponB. outC. towardsD. from comments when their appearance isn't as good, such as "You're looking pale." or "You've lost weight.". Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictable. Be prepared for good days and bad (14)A. monthsB. daysC. timesD. periods .
Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancer. Everyone is different, and these stories may not be helpful. Instead, it is better simply to tell them you know (15)A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything about cancer because you've been through it with someone else.
选项
答案【B. together】|【B. thing】|【C. can】|【D. most】|【A. not】|【C. these】|【A. how】|【D. cancer】|【C. of】|【B. take】|【C. them】|【A. more】|【D. from】|【B. days】|【C. something】|
解析本题考查副词。句意：你或许是偶然认识某人，或者你们彼此工作____或者住得很近有许多年了，彼此有较亲密的关系。从语境可知，是在一起工作很多年了即wor together。 (2) 解析:本题考查词汇。句意：你能做的最重要的____是以某种方式承认这种状况。根据语境，显然是能做的最重要的事情，所以答案为B。 (3) 解析:本题考查并列句式结构。“or”表示三个分句之间为并列关系，前两个分句都是“yo can…”，因而第三个分句也应该为“you can…”，所以答案为C。句意：你可以展示你的兴趣与关注，你可以表达鼓励，或者也可以给予支持。 (4) 解析:本题考查最高级结构。前面有一最高级形式的形容词simplest，因此空格处也应选一个最高级形式的形容词，根据语境该词的词义还应是正面的，所以答案为D。句意：有时候，最简单的表达关心却是最有意义的。 (5) 解析:这里考查上下文逻辑关系。句意：虽然鼓励是好的，但是____表现出虚假的乐观或者告诉癌症患者总是保持积极的态度是很重要的。根据语境应该是“不要表现出虚假的乐观”，所空格处应选A。 (6) 解析:本题考查代词。句意：做____事情可以减少他们的恐惧。在这个句子里，thing 指的是前一句中刚刚提到的事情，因此应选C。 (7) 解析:本题考查宾语从句，the person feels是个句子放在know的后面做宾语，所以为宾语从句。根据语境，应该感觉“如何”，所以选A。句意：你知道他们感受如何也是人们常说的。 (8) 解析:本题考查名词。句意：虽然你可能知道这是个艰难的时候，但是没有人确切地知道那些____的人的感受如何。文章涉及的是癌症病人，因此应选D。本题也确认了上一题的答案为how。 (9) 解析:本题考查固定搭配a way ofdoing sth．／a way to do sth。“做……的方式”。句意：幽默是一个很重要的应对方式。 (10) 解析:本题考查固定搭配take a lead“带头”。句意：让癌症患者带头(幽默)。 (11) 解析:本题考查代词。句意：如果他们能从一些诸如掉头发或者食欲增强等负面影响中找找乐子也是非常好的，然后你就可以大笑着加入____。因为谈论的是“they”，即癌症病人，因此应选C。 (12) 解析:本题考查词汇。句意：幽默是很好的方式来缓解人们的压力，同时人会暂时忘却疾病____严重的一面。根据语境，应该是疾病比较严重的方面，所以答案为A。 (13) 解析:本题考查固定搭配refrain sb．from doing“制止某人做某事”。句意：当他们气色不好的时候忍住不要说诸如“你上去有点苍白”或者“你好像瘦了”等这样的话。 (14) 解析:本题考查词汇。根据and为并列词可从空格处前面的“good days”判断空格处应选days。句意：无论是好日子还是不好的日子都要做好准备． (15) 解析:本题考查逻辑。句意：相反就简单告诉他们你知道____关于癌症，因为你曾和这样的人一起经历过。显然是表示“了解某事”，应用“know something”。
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