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  3. The Need to Remember Some people say they have no memory at all: "I just ca...A

The Need to Remember Some people say they have no memory at all: "I just ca...A

admin2020-12-24  60
问题 The Need to Remember
Some people say they have no memory at all: "I just can't remember a thing!" But of course we all have a memory. Our memory tells us who we are. Our memory helps us to make use in the present of what we have learnt in the past.
In fact we have different types of memory. For example, our visual memory helps us recall facts and places. Some people have such a strong visual memory, they can remember exactly what they have seen, for example, pages of a book, as a complete picture.
Our verbal(言语的)memory helps us remember words and figures we may have heard but not seen or written: items of a shopping list, a chemical formula, dates, or a recipe.
With our emotional memory, we recall situations or places where we had strong feelings,perhaps of happiness or unhappiness. We also have special memories for smell, taste, touch and sound, and for performing physical movements.
We have two ways of storing any of these memories: our short-term memory stores items for up to thirty seconds- enough to remember a telephone number while we dial. Our long-term memory, on the other hand, may store items for a lifetime. Older people in fact have a much betterlong-term memory than short-term. They may forget what they have done only a few hours ago, but have the clearest remembrance (记忆) of when they were very young.
Psychologists tell us that we only remember a few facts about our past, and that we invent the rest. It is as though we remember only the outline of a story. We then make up the details. We often do this in the way we want to remember them, usually so that we appear as the heroes of our own past-- or maybe victims needing sympathy (同情).
Visual memory may be used when we read a story.（）
选项 A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
答案A
解析题干：当我们读故事的时候，我们会使用视觉记忆。通过题干中的visual memory 和read可以定位在第二段第三句，意为“有些人有很强的视觉记忆，他们可以将他们看过的东西记忆为一整个图片，如一整本书等”。因此，题干与文章信息符合，故选择A。
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