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共用题干 BedwettingMillions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world w...
共用题干 BedwettingMillions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world w...
admin
2020-12-24
10
问题
共用题干
Bedwetting
Millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every single night,it's so common that there are probably other kids in your class who do it.Most kids don't______(51)their friends,so it's easy to feel kind of alone,like you might be the only one on the whole planet who wets the bed.But you are not______(52).
The fancy______ (53)for bedwetting is nocturnal enuresis(夜间遗尿).Enuresis runs in families.This means that if you urinate(排尿),or pee, while you are______(54) ,there's a good______(55) that a close relative also did it when he or she was a kid.Just like you may have______(56)your mom's blue eyes or your uncle's long legs,you probably inherited bedwetting,too.
The most important thing to remember is that no one______(57)the bed on purpose.It doesn't mean that you ' re______ ( 58 ) or a slob(懒汉).It ' s something you can ' t help______( 59 ).For some reason, kids who wet the bed are not able to feel that their bladder(膀胱)is full and don't______(60)up to pee in the toilet.Sometimes a kid who wets the bed will have a realistic______(61)that he is in the bathroom peeing-only to wake up later and discover he's all wet.Many kids who wet the bed are very______(62) sleepers.Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log-they just stay asleep.
Some kids who wet the bed do it every single night.Others wet some nights and are______(63)on others.A lot of kids say that they seem to be drier when they sleep at a friend's or a relative's house.That's because kids who are anxious______(64)wetting the bed may not sleep much or only very lightly.So the brain may be thinking,"Hey,you!Don't wet someone else's bed!"This can help you ______(65)dry even if you're not aware of it.
选项
55._________
A:function
B:chance
C:risk
D:ability
答案
B
解析
speak意思为“谈,讲”,主要强调说话的方式;report意思为“报告,报道”; tell意思为“告诉”,指将事情或信息传达给某人;ask意思为“请求,要求”。根据文章内容可知,应选C。
But所引导的句子和之前的句子构成转折关系。前一句话中提到the only one,则此空处应填notalone。 alone指“孤单的,孤独的”, lonely也为“孤独”之意,但强调的是心灵上的孤独。
由文章内容可知,nocturnal enuresis是bedwetting的别名,因此答案为C。
此处所讲的内容为夜间遗尿的现象,因此该空应选择asleep,表示“睡着的”。unknown意思为“未知的”; unaware意思为“未认识到的”; sleepy表示“昏昏欲睡的”,但并没有睡着。
据前文中。" Enuresis runs in families."可知,果一个人发生夜间遗尿现象那么很有可能其近亲孩提时也发生过此种情况。chance表示“机会,可能性”,符合句意。
由该句子的后半部分中的inherit和too可以得知,此空处应填inherit,表示“遗传得到”。
wet意思是“弄湿,使……潮湿”,符合句意。climb爬,攀登;care关心;fix固定,修理。
该空处的词和or之后的a slob(懒汉)为并列关系,lazy意思是“懒惰的”,符合文意。 untidy不整洁的;unclear不清楚的,不明白的;stupid愚蠢的。
本句中something之后的成分为定语从句,对something起修饰限定的作用。can ' t help doing something意为“情不自禁做某事”,符合文意。
wake up为固定搭配,含义是“醒来,唤醒”,符合文意。live up to不辜负;set up建立,安排;rise up上升,起义。
由下文破折号之后的wake up later可知,此处是表示在睡梦中,故选dream。 memory记忆;thought想法,思想;idea主意,想法。
deep sleeper意思是“深度睡眠者”,表示睡眠程度深、不容易被唤醒的人,与下一句的意思相呼应,故选A。
由上下文可知,该句的意思是“一些孩子有时会出现晚上遗尿现象,而有时则不会”, dry的意思是“干的”,和前面的wet对应,符合文意。bad坏的;sad伤心的;poor贫穷的。
be anxious about为固定用法,意思是“忧虑,担心”,符合文意。
stay意思是“保持”, stay dry即指不发生遗尿的情况,符合文意。end结束,终止;last持续;begin开始。
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