首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
财务会计
共用题干 Warm People Likely to Keep Cold at
共用题干 Warm People Likely to Keep Cold at
Freeti
2019-12-17
16
问题
共用题干Warm People Likely to Keep Cold at Bay
Staying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting ill,new study findings suggest.In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus,researchers found that people with a generally sunny disposition were less likely to fall ill.
The findings,published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine,build on evidence that a"positive emotional style"can help ward off the common cold and other illnesses.Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness boosting immune function and subjective as in happy people being less troubled by a scratchy throat or runny nose?
"People with a positive emotional style may have different immune responses to the virus,"explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh."And when they do get a cold,they may interpret their illness as being less severe."
Cohen and his colleagues had found in a previous study that happier people seemed less susceptible to catching a cold,but some questions remained as to whether the emotional trait itself had the effect.
For the new study,the researchers had 193 healthy adults complete standard measures of personality traits,self-perceived health and emotional"style".Those who tended to be happy,energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style,while those who were often unhappy,tense and hostile had a negative style.
The researchers gave them nasal drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus.Over the next six days,the volunteers reported on any aches,pains,sneezing or congestion they had,while the researchers collected objective data,like daily mucus production.Cohen and his colleagues found that based on objective measures of nasal woes,happy people were less likely to develop a cold.
选项
People with a sunny disposition are immune to illness.A:Right B:Wrong C:Not mentioned
答案
B
解析
由文章第一段第二句的后半部分“…researchersfoundthatpeoplewithagenerallysunnydispositionwerelesslikelytofallill.”可知,性格阳光的人不太容易生病,但不是对疾病免疫。 由文章第四段,"…happierpeopleseemedlesssusceptibletocatchingacold…”可知,快乐的人更不易感冒。 由文章第六段最后一句可知,科恩和同事根据由鼻涕化验结果而得出的客观的测验数据而非主观测验发现,乐观的人患感冒的几率更小。 由文章第五段第二句可知,这些研究对象中既包括积极乐观的人,也包括悲观的人。 由文章第二段第一句可知,积极的情绪类型有助于预防感冒和其他疾病。 由文章第二段第二句可知,研究者相信快乐能够增强人的免疫系统。 文章中并未提及家庭和个人情绪类型的关系,因此本题答案为C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/IPOfKKKQ
相关试题推荐
B题干图形依次含有1,2,3,4,5个三角形,只有B项含6个三角形。
C题干图形均只有一个部分,A,B,D各由3,2,3部分构成,选C。
B题干图形均有四个封闭区域。
A题干由四种字母组成,其组合形式为ABCDDCA,只有A项符合。
C大小形状相同的图形看作一类图形,题干图形都由两类图形组成,选项中只有C符合。
B题干图形包含的交点数依次为5、4、3、2、1、(0),只有B符合。
A.4 B.8 C.3√2 D.4√2A题干数列是公比为√2的等比数列。
D根据题干第二个图形的结构,可排除A、B、C,如图所示:
C题干四个图形中都含有一条长度相等的水平或竖直线,由此选择C,如图所示:
A题干图形中都含有4个封闭区域,选项中只有A项符合。
随机试题
患者,女,55岁,既往体健、无基础疾病史。就诊诉“食欲增加伴多汗、怕热2月余,烦
《中华人民共和国环境影响评价法》中所称环境影响评价,是指对规划和建设项目实施后可
国际债券是指一国借款人在国际证券市场上以()为面值、向外国投资者发行的债券。
下列各项中,属于质量管理八项原则的有()。
下列会对银行造成损失,而不属于操作风险的是()。
在短期中,当边际成本曲线位于平均成本曲线上方时,( )。A.平均成本是递减的B.平均成本是递增的C.边际成本是递减的D.边际成本保持不变
下列哪种中药被誉为治久泻久痢之“涩肠止泻之圣药”A:芡实B:海螵蛸C:罂粟壳D:桑螵蛸E:山茱萸
一般来说,使医患之间信托-契约关系能够得到理想体现的是A.双方冲突型B.患者主导型C.主动-被动型D.指导-合作型E.共同参与型
根据《国务院关于在全国建立农村最低生活保障制度的通知》,农村居民最低生活保障标准按照()费用确定。A.能够维持当地农村居民每月最低生存所必需的吃饭、穿衣、用水
根据《商业银行风险监管核心指标》,关于资本利润率的规定是()。A:净利润与所有者权益总额之比不应低于10%B:净利润与所有者权益平均余额之比不应低于11%C