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  3. Hurricane 1 A hurricane (腿风）is a tropiontorm with winds that have reached a ...

Hurricane 1 A hurricane (腿风）is a tropiontorm with winds that have reached a ...

admin2020-12-24  11
问题 Hurricane
1 A hurricane (腿风）is a tropiontorm with winds that have reached a constant speed of 74 miles per hour. Hurricane winds biow in a large spiral (螺旋）around a relative calm center known as the “eye”is cenerally 20 to 30 miles wide, and the storm may extend outward 400 miles. As a hurricane nears land, it can bring heavy rains, high winds, and storm surges (风暴潮）. The storm surges and heavy rains can lead to flooding.
2 Hurricanes are given a different Igbel，depending on where they occur. If they begin over the North Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea,the Gulf of Mexico, or the Northeast Pacific Ocean, they are called hurricanes. Simflar storms that occur in the Northwest Pacific Ocean west of the International Date Line are called typhoons.Near Australia and in the Indian Ocean, they are referred to as tropicall cyclones (龙卷风）。
3 When a hurricane hits land, it can do great damage through its fierce winds, heavy rains, inland (内陆的)flooding, and huge waves on to the shore. During a hurricane, homes, businesses, and public buildings may be damaged or destroyed； roads and bridges can be washed away. A powerful hurricane can kill more people and destroy more property than any other natural disaster. Fishermen are at special risk from hurricanes as they may be at sea when a hurricane arrives and able to get to a safe harbour if they do not receive adequate warning. 、
4 If a hurricane is coming in your area, the most important thing is to stay calm and find shelter immediately. Go to your safe room, If you do not have one, stay indoors during the hurricane and go to a safer place near the your home. Cover yourself with a blanket and be sure to keep away from windows glass doors, because if the glass breaks it，s really dangerous. Do not be fooled is there is a lull (暂停）；it could be the eye of the storm 一 winds will pick up again.
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选项 A What should you do during a hurricane?
B What are different names of hurricanes?
C What is a hurricane?
D What damages can a hurricane cause?
E How do you know a hurricane is coming?
F Where do hurricanes usually happen?
答案A
解析本段中，作者在第一句中提到了当飓风来临时，最重要的事情是保持冷静并尽快找 到避难的地方。第二句中，作者提示遇到飓风时，你应该待在安全的密室里。接着作者 提示，如果没有安全密室，就在飓风来临的时候待在家里，并在家里尽量接近中央处找 一个安全的地方。另要给自己蒙上一条毯子，并保证远离窗户或玻璃门，因为一旦玻璃破碎，那将很危险。最后，作者提到在飓风暂停的时候，不要认为那是飓风停止了， 那有可能是飓风眼——风会重新再来。由此可知，本段主要讲述了当飓风来临的时候， 人们应该如何做，所以答案为A,在飓风来临的时候，你应该做什么”。
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