首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
下面的短文有 15 处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定 1 个最佳选项。 Smoking Can Increase Depressive Sympt...
下面的短文有 15 处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定 1 个最佳选项。 Smoking Can Increase Depressive Sympt...
admin
2020-12-24
38
问题
下面的短文有 15 处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定 1 个最佳选项。
Smoking Can Increase Depressive Symptoms in Teens
While some teenagers may use cigarettes to “ self-medicate” (自我治疗) against the blues (忧郁), scientists at the University of Toronto and the University of Montreal have found that smoking may actually __________ (1) depressive symptoms in some teens.
“This observational study is one of the few to examine the perceived ____________ (2) benefits of smoking among teens/' says lead researcher Michael Chaiton, a research associate at the Ontario Tobacco Research Unit of the University of Toronto. ________ (3) cigarettes may appear to have self-medicating effects or to improve mood, in the long ____________ (4) we found that teens who started to smoke reported higher depressive symptoms. ”
As part of the study, some 662 high school teenagers completed up to 20 questionnaires about their use of cigarettes to ____________ (5) mood. Secondary schools were selected to provide a mix of French and English participants, urban and rural schools,
and schools ____________ (6) in high, moderate and low socioeconomic neighbourhoods.
Participants were divided into three ____________ (7): never smokers ; smokers who did not use cigarettes to self-medicate, improve mood or physical ___________ (8); smokers who used cigarettes to self-medicate. Depressive symptoms were measured using a scale that asked how often participants felt too tired to do things; had ____________ (9) going to sleep or staying asleep; felt unhappy, sad, or depressed; felt hopeless about the future; felt anxious or tense; and worried too much about things.
‘‘Smokers who used cigarettes as mood ____________ (10) had higher risks of elevated (提升)depressive symptoms ___________ (11) teens who had never smoked,” says co-researcher Jennifer Oloughlin, a professor at the University of Montreal Department of Social and Preventive Medicine. “ Our study found that teen smokers who reported emotional benefits from smoking are ____________ (12) higher risk of developing depressive symptoms.
The ____________ (13) between depression and smoking exists ____________ (14) among teens that use cigarettes to feel better. “ It’s ____________ (15) to emphasize that depressive symptom scores were higher among teenagers who reported emotional benefits from smoking after they began to smoke,” says Dr. Chaiton.
(15)
选项
A important
B meaningless
C illogical
D friendly
答案
A
解析
从句意来看,本句要表达的意思是“强调那些青少年认为自己的情绪因吸烟而好转,但实际上其抑郁症状得分却较高这一事实是重要的”。选项A的意思是“重要的”;选项B的意思是“无意义的”;选项C的意思是“不合逻辑的”;选项D的意思是“友好的”。只有A符合题意。其他选项偏离本文的主题。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/Is9QKKKQ
相关试题推荐
Youshouldgiveupsmokingbecauseitisbadforyou.()A.tryB.agreeC.quitD.de
Manycitieshaverestrictedsmokinginpublicplaces.()A.limitedB.allowedC.sto
Smokingwillbebannedinallpublicplaceshere.(2007年真题)()A.forbiddenB.allow
CreatingaWorldwithoutSmoking(2007年真题) Smokingwillbebannedinallp...
CreatingaWorldwithoutSmoking(2007年真题) Smokingwillbebannedinallp...
DoubtfulWaystoReduceandIncreaseYourWeight Youhearthis:"Nowonder...A
DoubtfulWaystoReduceandIncreaseYourWeight Youhearthis:"Nowonder...A
Canadawillprohibitsmokinginallofficeslaterthisyear.(2006年真题)()A.banB.r
CreatingaWorldwithoutSmoking(2007年真题) Smokingwillbebannedinallp...
CreatingaWorldwithoutSmoking(2007年真题) Smokingwillbebannedinallp...
随机试题
L神经根从哪个椎间孔穿出 A.L1-2 B.L2-3 C.L3-4 D.
银行一般选择资信度高、规模大、有较稳定二手房交易量的经纪公司作为二手个人住房贷款
人格障碍的分型不包括 A、偏执型人格障碍 B、强迫型人格障碍 C、冲动型人
采取疏浚开挖与筑坝壅水相结合的工程措施,分散水面的集中落差,减缓流速比降的整治方
注意事项 本测验由给定资料与作答要求两部分构成,总时限为150分钟。其中,阅读
根据地下水对建筑材料的腐蚀评价标准,把对钢筋混凝土的腐蚀主要分为三类。下述各类中
人民军队琼崖纵队诞生.战斗的地方是____。A、白洋淀B、微山湖C、海南岛D、珠江流域
二、提问技能 (一)提问技能的含义 提问是教师通过提出问题,促使学生参与学习,积极思考,从而进一步理解和掌握知识、发展能力的一种教...
下列诗句中描写的城市与其他三者不一样的是:A.江南佳丽地。金陵帝王州B.山围故国周遭在。潮打空城寂寞回C.玉树歌终王气收.雁行高送石城秋D.东南形胜,三吴
背景 某公司新建一办公大楼,框架结构,烧结普通砖填充墙。基础形式为大放脚基础,施工组织设计原定先采用机械开挖,然后人工清底至设计标高。实际土方开挖过程中...