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Despite differences in conversational style, speakers are helped by automatic...

admin2020-12-24  16
问题 Despite differences in conversational style, speakers are helped by automatic patterns in daily interactions such as "Hi". "Hi", known as_______
选项 A．adjacency pairs
B．preference structure
C．dispreference structure
D．insertion sequence
答案B
解析考查语言学中的会话分析知识。题干意思是：尽管会话风格不同，日常的交流话语例如“你好”对于说话者之间还是很有帮助的。这体现了说话者通常都是将寒暄语言作为会话的首选。adjacency pairs“相邻语对”，preference strueture“首选结构”，dispreferenee structure“非首选结构”，insertion sequence“插入语列”。故选B。
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