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  3. More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial inst...

More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial inst...

admin2020-12-24  70
问题 More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．
It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing．
But even if the crime is detected，the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers．
Of course，we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected．But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident，not by systematic inspections or other security procedures．The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck．
Unlike other lawbreakers，who must leave the country，commit suicide，or go to jail，computer criminals sometimes escape punishment，demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits．All too often，their demands have been met．
WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused．They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives，accountants，and security staff．And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere．
It can be concluded from the passage that_______．
选项 A.it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today

B.people commit computer crimes at the request of their company

C.computer criminals escape punishment because they can’t be detected

D.computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions
答案D
解析推理判断题。由第二段内容可知，计算机犯罪并非不能查出来，所以选项A和c不对；由第一段的第二句话中“for his own purposes”可以排除选项B。故选D。
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