首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
学历提升
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that ...
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that ...
admin
2020-12-24
38
问题
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
选项
3. A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.
A works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other time
B does not allow any changes even under different conditions
C can be used for many purposes
D leaves no room for improvement
答案
A
解析
细节题。根据第二段第三句,即“科学家必须在条件允许的情况下尽可能正确。”
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/MRB8KKKQ
相关试题推荐
ItisreportedthatsomescientistsintheUnitedStateshavefoundanew___...
Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwostages--clinicalorte...
Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwostages--clinicalorte...
Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwostages--clinicalorte...
Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwostages--clinicalorte...
Questions189~192refertothefollowingarticle. OurVisaandPersonalCred...
12.Ourservicepersonnelworkforclientsonawidevarietyofsites,manyo...
ThechairpersonofWalterBros.announcedthatthisyear'sannualbonuseswi...
Thepersonneldepartmentrequiresthatall()beinterviewedatleastthreet...
Heisanenthusiasticperson,buttoomuchenthusiasmfromhimmademe()of...
随机试题
医院急诊科护理的组织管理和技术管理应最优化,即达到 A、正规化、标准化、程序化
(2019年)中国公民陈某为国内某大学教授,2019年1~4月有关收支情况如下:
49)750kV系统二次设备测量电压和电流时,电压表和电流表的内阻越小越好。(
测量偏移简称偏倚就是随机测量误差。()
质硬而高低不平的甲状腺肿物可能是 A.甲状腺癌B.甲状腺囊性腺瘤C.两
关于被法院决定取保候审的被告人在取保候审期间应当遵守的法定义务,下列哪些选项是正确的( )A.未经法院批准不得离开所居住的市、县B.未经公安机关批准不得会
《药品经营许可证管理办法》规定,药品经营企业经营范围包括A.麻醉药品、精神药品、医疗用毒性药品B.生物制品C.抗生素原料药及其制剂D.中药材、中药饮片、中
当建筑场地的上部土层较弱、承载力较低,不适宜采用在天然地基上作浅基础时,宜采用()。A:条形基础B:独立基础C:箱形基础D:桩基础
Heisunwillingtogivehissonthekeystohiscar.()A.worriedB.reluctantC.an
李某受聘于一家财务咨询服务公司,2019年收入情况如下: (1)每月领取工资13600元,个人负担三险一金2500元/月,申报专项附加扣除时,李某向单位...