首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
学历提升
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that ...
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that ...
admin
2020-12-24
34
问题
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
选项
3. A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.
A works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other time
B does not allow any changes even under different conditions
C can be used for many purposes
D leaves no room for improvement
答案
A
解析
细节题。根据第二段第三句,即“科学家必须在条件允许的情况下尽可能正确。”
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/MRB8KKKQ
相关试题推荐
ItisreportedthatsomescientistsintheUnitedStateshavefoundanew___...
Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwostages--clinicalorte...
Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwostages--clinicalorte...
Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwostages--clinicalorte...
Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwostages--clinicalorte...
Questions189~192refertothefollowingarticle. OurVisaandPersonalCred...
12.Ourservicepersonnelworkforclientsonawidevarietyofsites,manyo...
ThechairpersonofWalterBros.announcedthatthisyear'sannualbonuseswi...
Thepersonneldepartmentrequiresthatall()beinterviewedatleastthreet...
Heisanenthusiasticperson,buttoomuchenthusiasmfromhimmademe()of...
随机试题
在下列( )情况下,工程师可以暂停施工。 A、地方法规要求在某一时间段内不允许
工作许可人在完成施工现场的安全措施后,还应会同()到现场再次检查所做的安全措施,
使用承租的机械设备和施工机具及配件的,由()验收合格后方可使用。
今有一台炼钢电弧炉,拟接入开发区变电站,系统参数如图4-2所示。
关于劳动关系理论中的劳动者义务的说法,错误的有()。
张先生持有的一只股票,预计明日有0.2的概率上涨10%,有0.3的概率下跌5%,
制约财政收入规模的根本性因素是()。A.税率标准B.纳税人数量C.经济发展水平D.居民收入水平
共用题干 患儿男,14岁。后仰摔伤左肘关节,局部疼痛、肿胀、功能障碍。体检:左肘关节明显肿胀、压痛,尺骨鹰嘴向后突出,肘关节半屈位,肘后三角关系破坏。复位后行
账簿按其用途不同,可以分为()A.总分类账簿B.序时账簿C.分类账簿D.备查账簿E.明细分类账簿
共用题干 2008年上半年,中国人民银行先后5次上调金融机构人民币存款准备金率,由14.5%调整到了17.5%。下半年以后,随着国际金融动荡加剧,为保证...