首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 Traffic Jams一No End in Sight1 Traffic congestion(拥堵)affects people thro...
共用题干 Traffic Jams一No End in Sight1 Traffic congestion(拥堵)affects people thro...
admin
2020-12-24
40
问题
共用题干
Traffic Jams一No End in Sight
1 Traffic congestion(拥堵)affects people throughout the world. Traffic jams cause smog in dozens of
cities across both the developed and developing world. In the U. S.,commuters(通勤人员)spend an
average of a full working week each year sitting in traffic jams,according to the Texas Transportation Institu-
te.While alternative ways of getting around are available,most people still choose their cars because they are
looking for convenience,comfort and privacy.
2 The most promising technique for reducing city traffic is called congestion pricing,whereby cities
charge a toll to enter certain parts of town at certain times of day.In theory,if the toll is high enough,some
drivers will cancel their trips or go by bus or train.And in practice it seems to work:Singapore,London and
Stockholm have reduced traffic and pollution in city centres thanks to congestion pricing.
3 Another way to reduce rush-hour traffic is for employers to implement flexitime,which lets employees
travel to and from work at off-peak traffic times to avoid the rush hour. Those who have to travel during busy
times can do their part by sharing cars.Employers can also allow more staff to telecommute(work from
home)so as to keep more cars off the road altogether.
4 Some urban planners still believe that the best way to ease traffic congestion is to build more roads,
especially roads that can take drivers around or over crowded city streets.But such techniques do not really
keep cars off the road;they only accommodate more of them.
5 Other,more forward-thinking,planners know that more and more drivers and cars are taking to the
roads every day,and they are unwilling to encourage more private automobiles when public transport is so
much better both for people and the environment.For this reason,the American government has decided to
spend some$7 billion on helping to increase capacity on public-transport systems and upgrade them with
more efficient technologies.But environmentalists complain that such funding is tiny compared with the$50
billion being spent on roads and bridges.
选项
Most American drivers think it convenient to_________.
A:go by bus
B:encourage more private cars
C:drive around
D:spend more money
E:reduce traffic jams
F:travel regularly
答案
C
解析
由文章第一段主题句“Traffic congestion affects people throughout the world.",可知交通 拥堵是全球性问题。故选B。
文章第二段第一句是主题句,该段主要讲人们为了在交通拥堵时顺利通过,而不得不付费。故选E。
文章第三段主要讲解决交通拥堵的另一个方法,即灵活上下班时间。故选C。
文章第四段提到,城市规划者提出多修路可以解决交通拥堵的问题,但作者认为这一 方案不能减少汽车数量,其效果是相反的。故选D。
由文章第一段最后一句话,"most people still choose their cars because they are looking forconvenience , comfort and privacy.”可知,选C。
由文章第二段第二句话,"if the toll is high enough, some drivers will cancel their trips or go by bus or train.”可知,选A。
参考26题解析。
文章第五段倒数第二句话,"the American government has decided to spend some $7billion on helping to increase capacity on public transport systems and upgrade them with more effi-cient technologies.”可知,选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/UxMQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
WhyPeopleUsePseudonyms(假名字)? Youcan’tchoosethenameyouaregivenat...
WhyPeopleUsePseudonyms(假名字)? Youcan’tchoosethenameyouaregivenat...
WhyPeopleUsePseudonyms(假名字)? Youcan’tchoosethenameyouaregivenat...
WhyPeopleUsePseudonyms(假名字)? Youcan’tchoosethenameyouaregivenat...
WhyPeopleUsePseudonyms(假名字)? Youcan’tchoosethenameyouaregivenat...
WhyPeopleUsePseudonyms(假名字)? Youcan’tchoosethenameyouaregivenat...
WhyPeopleUsePseudonyms(假名字)? Youcan’tchoosethenameyouaregivenat...
ThreeWaystoBecomeMoreCreative Mostpeoplebelievetheydon’thavemuch...
ThreeWaystoBecomeMoreCreative Mostpeoplebelievetheydon’thavemuch...
ThreeWaystoBecomeMoreCreative Mostpeoplebelievetheydon’thavemuch...
随机试题
患者胸外伤、大量血胸诊断明确,应首先选择什么治疗措施 A.胸腔闭式引流术 B
耐用消费品是指单价在2000元以上,正常使用寿命在()以上的家庭耐用商品。
图2—27为某市市区边缘地段拟建的一所有18班的小学,请指出该小学在选址和总平面
运用组合投资策略,可以降低甚至消除()。
ETF在申购、赎回与开放式证券投资基金的申购、赎回的本质区别在于()。
护士因自信药物不会出错,没有进行查对,把错误的药物注入患者体内,造成患者死亡。护
教学计划越具体越好
吸引与排斥、合作与竞争是课堂里主要的()。 A.人际关系B.对立统一关系C.心理互动过程D.人与人的矛盾
制取印模方式A.上颌取功能性印模,下颌取解剖式印模B.上颌取解剖式印模,下颌取功能性印模C.上下颌均取功能性印模D.上下颌均取解剖式印模E.根据现有
在项目总投资和投资风险一定的条件下,项目资本金比例越高,则()。A.权益投资人投入项目的资金越多,承担的风险越高B.权益投资人投入项目的资金越多,承担的风险