In the following conversation, B violates the maxim of___________. A: Mrs. X...

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问题 In the following conversation, B violates the maxim of___________.
A: Mrs. X is an old bag.
B: The weather has been quite delightful this summer, hasn′t it

选项 A.quantity

B.quality

C.manner

D.relation

答案D

解析考查合作原则。Grice提出的合作原则包含四条准则,即数量准则(themaxim of?quantity)、质量准则(the maxim of quality)、关系准则(the maxim of relation)和方式准则(the maxim of manner)。 数量准则要求说话者的语言要包含交谈所需的信息.说的话不应包含超出需要的信息。质量准则要求说话者说的话要真实并且不要说缺乏足够证据的话。关系准则是指说的话要与谈话有关联。方式准则是指说话要明白.避免晦涩、歧义等。分析题干,可以发现b的话与前面A的话毫无关系.因此正确答案为D。?
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