首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 第二篇As we have seen,the focus of medical care in our society has been sh...
共用题干 第二篇As we have seen,the focus of medical care in our society has been sh...
admin
2020-12-24
24
问题
共用题干
第二篇
As we have seen,the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease一especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors,such as poor eating habits,smoking,and failure to exercise.The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight , but does not eat very nutritious(有营养的)foods , who feels OK but exercises only occasionally , who goes to work every day , but is not an outstanding worker,who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts,but sleeps a lot and often feels tired.This person is not ill.He may not even be at risk for any particular disease.But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.
The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely "not ill" and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body's special needs.Both types have simply been called "well".In recent years,however,some health specialists have begun to apply the terms "well" and "weilness" only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their body's condition.Most importantly,perhaps,people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health.Even people who have a physical disease or handicap(缺陷)may be "well" ,in this new sense,if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations."Wellness" may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve,but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes.And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living,the concept of weilness can have a beneficial impact on the way in which people face the challenges of daily life.
选项
What is the author's purpose in writing this article?
A: To criticize the traditional view of the medical care.
B:To compare the differences between the modern medical care and the traditional medical care.
C:To tell us the change of the focus of medical care.
D:To tell us the importance of the medical care.
答案
C
解析
细节题。根据第一段第一句“…the focus of medical care in our society has been-shifting from curing disease to preventing disease一especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors...”可知,今天医疗保健的焦点已经从疾病治疗转移到疾病预防上来,尤其体现在改变我们不健康的行为上。因此,选项C“改变人们不良的生活习惯”与文章相符。
主旨题。由第一段倒数三句“This person is not ill.He may not even be at risk for any particular disease.But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.”可知,这个人虽然有一些不良习惯和不适的症状,但是没有患病,甚至也没有患病的风险,然而,我们可以想象这个人本来可以更健康。由此可知,选项A“健康不仅仅是没有病”符合文意。
推断题。根据第二段第一、二句“The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely'not ill'and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body's special needs.Both types have simply been called 'well'.”可知,传统上,医学界把没病的人和十分健康的人都称作“身体良好的人”。因此,选项D“没病就是身体良好”符合文意。
细节题。根据第二段的倒数第三句“'Weilness' may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve,but as an ideal than people can strive for.”可知,“健康”并不是我们可能获得的一种健康的状态,而是一种我们要努力争取的理念。因此选项B 符合题意。
主旨题。文章第一段提出医疗保健的焦点由疾病治疗转到疾病预防;第二段首先阐述了传统医疗保健观点和现在医疗保健观点对健康的定义,之后依据现在医疗保健观点给健康作出了更积极的定义,可见选项C符合题意。选项A"旨在批判医疗保健的传统观点”是对原文的曲解,原文只是提出新的观点,并没有批驳传统的医疗保健;选项B"旨在对比传统和现在医疗保健观、点的不同”不是本文的写作目的,比较的目的在于强调现在的医疗观;选项D"旨在告诉我们医疗保健的重要性”文中并未提及。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/dXEQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
TheindustrialrevolutionmodifiedthewholestructureofEnglishsociety.(2...
TheindustrialrevolutionmodifiedthewholestructureofEnglishsociety.(2...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 TheJoyofLivingAloneMoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Someli...
随机试题
全身麻醉偏浅的指征除外以下哪一项 A.睫毛运动 B.瞳孔收缩 C.过度通气
表1是2012年某地区投入产出简表: 根据投入产出简表,下列表述正确的是(
下列关于商业银行私人银行业务的说法中,正确的有()。
费德勒的权变理论认为情景性的因素可以分为()几个维度。
A
在文学史上,科幻文学是近期才出现的东西,它伴随着近代科学出现,随着世界的现代化而发展。在此之前,虽然也广泛存在幻想文学,但是但丁的《神曲》和玛丽?雪莱的...
对畏惧与态度转变的研究表明,()能达到较好的说服效果。 A.低程度畏惧 B.中等程度畏惧 C.高程度畏惧 D.任何程度的畏惧
大地测量数据库设计,总体分为()。A:概念模型设计B:数据类型设计C:逻辑模型设计D:物理模型设计E:网络环境设计
下列现场质量检查方法中,属于无损检测方法的是()。A.托线板挂锤吊线检查B.铁锤敲击检查C.留置试块试验检查D.超声波探伤检查
被审计单位甲产品毛利大幅度下降,该产品是由一家分厂专门生产的,审计人员调查了解毛利下降原因首先应:A、分析废品损失及材料耗用B、检查生产记录及成本预算C、营