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  3. 共用题干 Swine Flu in New YorkThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC...

共用题干 Swine Flu in New YorkThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC...

admin2020-12-24  29
问题 共用题干
Swine Flu in New York

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)has confirmed cases of swine（猪）_______(51)
in eight students at a New York preparatory（预科的）school, Mayor Michael Bloomberg said on Sunday. The
students have had only_________(52) symptoms and none have been hospitalized,he said.Some of the
students have already recovered.
More than 100 students were absent from_______(53)due to flu-like symptoms last week.New York
health officials tested samples for eight students on Saturday and determined the students were
probably________(54)from swine flu,and the CDC confirmed the________(55)on Sunday,Bloomberg
said.
The announcement brings the ______(56) of confirmed swine flu eases in the United States to 20.
Bloomberg said there is no ________(57)of a citywide outbreak( ~K) of the flu,and no sign of a potential
outhreak of swine fiu at ___________( 58) schools.
Some students at the school_________(59) spring break in Mexico,Bloomberg gaid,bur authorities have
not determined _______( 60) any of the students with a confirmed ease of swine flu was in Mexico. Someone
who traveled to Mexico may not have had any flu symptoms but________(61) on the flu to someone else,he
noted.
Bloomberg called on students who are homesick to________(62) home for 48 hours after their
symptoms go away.
If symptoms are normal for a regular kind of
flu ， there is________(63) need to go to a hospital,said
Bloomberg. If symptoms become severe, as__________(64) any illness,people should go to the hospital,he
said.
St. Francis,which has 2,700 students,announced it will remam closed for two days.________(65)
whether the students' illnesses have been minor because they're young and healthy or because it is a minor
strain（菌株）of the virus,Bloomberg responded,"We don't know."
选项 _________(59)
A:traveled
B:closed
C:spent
D:lasted
答案C
解析猪流感是swine flu，文中出现过多次。
从上下文得知，患病的学生中没有人住院，有一些已经康复，因此他们的症状应该是比较轻的，所以选B。
学校里的学生有了类似流感的症状，肯定是没能上学。
从上下文可以看出，纽约卫生官员检验了8名学生的血样后认为他们很可能是患上了猪流感。suffer from意为“患……病”。
疾病防控中心对纽约卫生官员的诊断予以证实。diagnosis是“诊断”的意思。
显然此处应为确诊的猪流感患者的数量：the number of confirmed swine flu cases。
从上文和接下来的“no sign”就可以推断出此处应为同样的表达方式。sign意为“迹象”。
其他学校没有暴发猪流感的迹象。
学校的一些学生是在墨西哥度的春假。spring break指春假，“度假”用动词spend。
从上下文可知，当局尚未确定被确诊为猪流感的学生中是否有谁去过墨西哥。
从上下文可知，去墨西哥旅游的人，有的自己可能没有表现出任何流感症状，但却把流感传给了其他人。
恋家的学生在症状消退后，继续在家待48小时。stay home意为“待在家里”。
接下来一句说，如果症状严重，人们应该去医院，因此前面的句子意思应该相反，即没 有必要上医院。There is no need to do sth．意为“没必要做某事”。
as with的意思是“和······一样，正如”。
从后面的“responded”一词可以推断出前面应该是“被问到”，即“Asked”。
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