首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
How Technology Pushes Down Price 1 Prices have fallen in the food business b...
How Technology Pushes Down Price 1 Prices have fallen in the food business b...
admin
2020-12-24
47
问题
How Technology Pushes Down Price
1 Prices have fallen in the food business because of advances in food production and distribution technology. Consumers have benefited greatly from those advances. People who predicted that the world would run out of food were wrong. We are producing more and more food with less and less capital. Food is therefore more plentiful and cheaper than it has ever been. Spending on food compared with other goods has fallen for many years,and continues to drop.
2 Supermarkets have helped push down prices mainly because of their scale. Like any big business,they can invest in IT systems that make them efficient. And their size allows them to buy in bulk. As supermarkets get bigger,the prices get lower.
3 Huge retail companies such as Wal-Mart have tremendous power and they can put pressure on producers to cut their margins. As a result,some producers have had to make cuts. In recent years,Unilever has cut its workforce by 33,000 to 245,000 and dropped lots of its minor brands as part of its “path to growth” strategy. Cadbury has shut nearly 20 per cent of its 133 factories and cut 10 per cent of its 55,000 global workforce These cuts help keep costs down,and the price of food stays low.
4 Does cheap food make people unhealthy? Cheap food may encourage people to eat more. Food companies certainly think that giving people more food for their money makes them buy more. Giving people bigger portions is an easy way of making them feel they have got a better deal. That is why portions have got larger and larger. In America,soft drinks came in 8oz (225g) cans in the past,then 12oz (350g),and now come in 20oz (550g) cans. If a company can sell you an 8oz portion for $7,they can sell you a 12oz portion for $8. The only extra cost to the company is the food, which probably costs 25 cents.
5 Now companies are under pressure to stop selling bigger portions for less money. But it is hard to change the trend.
Paragraph 2
选项
A. Bigger supermarkets offer lower prices
B. Chain stores provide better services
C. Technology helps reduce food prices
D. Huge retailers force producers to cut costs
E. Consumers like supermarkets
F. Food comes cheaper in larger portions
答案
A
解析
本段围绕着超市展开,超市可以投资信息技术系统提高它的运作效率,同时它的规模也使它可以大量购货,所以超市越大,货品价格就越低。"Bigger supermarkets offer lower prices”归纳了本段的内容。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/eRpQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
HowtoBeaSuccessfulBusinessperson Haveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeopl...
HowtoBeaSuccessfulBusinessperson Haveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeopl...
GrossNationalHappiness Inthelastcentury,newtechnologyimprovedthel...
GrossNationalHappiness Inthelastcentury,newtechnologyimprovedthel...
GrossNationalHappiness Inthelastcentury,newtechnologyimprovedthel...
GrossNationalHappiness Inthelastcentury,newtechnologyimprovedthel...
HowTechnologyPushesDownPrice 1Priceshavefalleninthefoodbusinessb...
HowTechnologyPushesDownPrice 1Priceshavefalleninthefoodbusinessb...
HowTechnologyPushesDownPrice 1Priceshavefalleninthefoodbusinessb...
HowTechnologyPushesDownPrice 1Priceshavefalleninthefoodbusinessb...
随机试题
处置可供出售金融资产时,应转销与其相关的其他综合收益,以下处理恰当的有: A、
在某工程网络计划中,已知工作M总时差和自由时差分别为7天和4天,监理工程师检查实
当平均产量达列最大值时,下列说法正确的是()
根据《省域城镇体系规划编制审批办法》的规定,下列关于编制省域城镇体系规划要求的表
何人饮是治疗下列哪种疟疾的主方
对于护理人员的行为后果和影响,良心也能做出A.评价B.改正C.检查D.估计
核算人工成本的基本指标包括()。A:企业增加值B:企业利润总额C:企业年缴税总额D:企业销售收入E:企业从业人员年平均人数
腮腺区肿物术前不宜进行的检查是A.切取活检术B.细针吸取细胞学检查CT或MRID.唾液腺造影E.B超
在成本计划编制过程中,不同阶段形成作用不同的成本计划,包括( )。A.竞争性成本计划B.指导性成本计划C.实施性成本计划D.按子项目组成编制的施工
创造项目产品的过程是实现项目产品的()的过程。A.功能B.效益C.质量D.效率E.特性