首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 Understanding Autism(孤独症)1 Autism is a life-long developmental disabili...
共用题干 Understanding Autism(孤独症)1 Autism is a life-long developmental disabili...
admin
2020-12-24
56
问题
共用题干
Understanding Autism(孤独症)
1 Autism is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding
what,they see,hear,and otherwise sense.This results in severe problems of social relationships,
communication , and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns
of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people,objects,and events,in a similar
manner to those who have had a stroke.
2 The cause of autism is still unknown.Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts
of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses.There may be some imbalance
of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be involved. Autism may indeed
result from a combination of several"causes".
3 Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝的)show relatively even skill development. Individuals
with autism, however,typically show uneven skill development, with deficits(欠缺)in certain areas—most
frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others—and distinct skills in other areas.It is
importantto distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders , since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion
may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.
4 In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of
repetition.Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office
workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or
other sheltered work settings.
选项
Paragraph 2 ________
A:What Causes Autism
B:How Common is Autism
C:Does Autism Occur Together With Other Disabilities
D:What is Autism
E:What Jobs can Individuals With Autism Do
F:What is the Difference Between Autism and Mental Retardation
答案
A
解析
文章第一段主要讲述了孤独症的定义及其影响,故选D。
文章第二段“The cause of autism is still unknown.”一句是本段的主题句,此段以下内容 均是围绕着孤独症的致病因素展开的,故选A。
第三段主要讲述了智障(mental retardation)和孤独症的区别,故选F。
第四段主要讲述了患有孤独症的人更擅长的工作类型。他们擅长结构性、重复性较强 的工作,故选E。
由第一段对孤独症的定义可知,患有孤独症的人在社会关系和沟通方面表现不佳,故 选B。
由文章第二段最后一句“Autism may indeed result from a combination of several 'causes'.”可知,孤独症可能是若干因素联合作用的结果,故选D。
由文章第三段最后一句可知,智力迟钝和孤独症的区分很重要,因为如果对二者的诊 断产生混淆,则会导致不当和无效的处理技巧,故选A。
由文章第三段第二句中“Individuals with autism, however, typically show uneven skill development”可知,患有孤独症的人的典型特征是,他们技术能力发展不平稳,故选F。第4部分:阅读理解第一篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是基因工程的起源、相关的产品及其影响。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/ekEQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 TheJoyofLivingAloneMoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Someli...
共用题干 TheJoyofLivingAloneMoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Someli...
随机试题
报据《质量管理体系基础和术语》,工程产品与规定用途有关的不合格,称为( )。
市场细分的策略分为集中策略和差异性策略,其中,集中策略通常适用于()。 A.
正态分布曲线下μ+1.645σ区间的面积占总面积的 A.95% B.90%
男性,63岁,近几年来逐渐出现心悸乏力活动后气急。体检发现:心脏向左下扩大。心尖
在社会工作的过程中,社会工作者的能力具有十分重要的意义。社会工作者的能力要求主要
Thepresidentproposedthatweshouldbr
25岁男性,春季,主诉寒战、高热、剧烈头痛1天,呕吐3次。查体:神志清楚,体
对于农产品、矿产品等初步加工建设项目,在进行建设地区选择时应遵循的原则是()。A.靠近大中城市B.靠近燃料提供地C.靠近产品消费地D.靠近原料产地
所谓“一目十行”指的是() A.注意的广度B.注意的稳定性C.注意的分配D.注意的转移
患者,男性,53岁。给苹果园喷洒农药后,出现头晕、出汗、恶心、呕吐、腹痛以及呼吸困难,并伴有神志模糊,临床诊断为有机磷农药中毒可用于解救的药物是A.毒扁豆碱B