首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
请阅读Passage 1,完成题: Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two sta...
请阅读Passage 1,完成题: Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two sta...
admin
2020-12-24
50
问题
请阅读Passage 1,完成题:
Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two stages--clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be revived.
Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the disintegration of vital cells and tissues. Death is then irreversible and final.
Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can be revived before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic sleep. By slowing down the body's metabolism, cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.
To illustrate how this works, scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta. The scientists put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from its body. The monkey's blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped; clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into its body in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes the monkey's heart became active once more. After fifteen minutes, spontaneous breathing began,and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection, Keta seized the syringe and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.
The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that__________.
查看材料
选项
A.scientists have found a way to prolong the period of clinical death
B.biological death occurs when vital organs have suffered permanent damage
C.modern scientists divide the process of dying into clinical and biological death
D.cooling delays the processes leading to biological death
答案
A
解析
A项“科学家已找到延长临床死亡的办法”最能够体现全文主旨。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/iBT8KKKQ
相关试题推荐
Passage2 Americanstodaydon′tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourhe...
Passage2 Americanstodaydon′tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourhe...
Passage2 Americansdon’tliketolosewars.Ofcourse,alotdependsonhowy...
Passage2 Americansdon’tliketolosewars.Ofcourse,alotdependsonhowy...
Passage2 Americansdon’tliketolosewars.Ofcourse,alotdependsonhowy...
Passage2 Americansdon’tliketolosewars.Ofcourse,alotdependsonhowy...
Passage2 Ofallthecomponentsofagoodnight′ssleep,dreamsseemtobe...
Passage2 Ofallthecomponentsofagoodnight′ssleep,dreamsseemtobe...
Passage2 ForcenturiesinSpainandLatinAmerica,headinghomeforluncha...
Passage2 ForcenturiesinSpainandLatinAmerica,headinghomeforluncha...
随机试题
下列商品期货不属于能源期货的是( )期货。 A.燃料油 B.原油
共用题干 在编制某土建工程基础部分施工图预算时,汇总出的人工、材料、机械台班消
处理葡萄胎时最常用的方法是
代理的特征包括()。
甲公司是一家尚未上市的高科技企业,固定资产较少,人工成本占销售成本的比重较大。为
一般意义上,()是指投资者将持有的证券委托给证券公司保管,并由后者代为处理有关证
2011年,农村居民高收入户的人均工资性收入约是低收入户的:
有关蛋白同化激素治疗身材矮小的原则哪项是错误的()A.定期监测骨龄,避免骨龄过快增长B.任何年龄都可应用C.切忌药量过大,间隔过短和连续用药D.定
养老命题已经横亘在中国社会发展的路径之中,不容轻视。去哪里养老?让谁养老?与庞大的老年群体相比,养老服务业的发展并不乐观。据调查,目前我国的养老机构能为老...
不属于骨折治疗原则的做法是A手术复位小夹板固定B切开复位钢板内固定C促进骨折愈合药物治疗D指导病人做肌肉舒缩锻炼E骨折复位后施以管型石膏