首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 第二篇Energy and Public LandsThe United States boasts substantial energy r...
共用题干 第二篇Energy and Public LandsThe United States boasts substantial energy r...
admin
2020-12-24
45
问题
共用题干
第二篇
Energy and Public Lands
The United States boasts substantial energy resources.Federal lands provide a good deal of US energy
production,the US Department of the Interior manages federal energy leasing(租赁),both on land and on
the offshore Outer Continental Shelf. Production from these sources amounts to nearly 30 percent of total
annual US energy production.
In 2000,32 percent of US oil,35 percent of natural gas,and 37 percent of coal were produced from
federal lands,representing 20,000 producing oil and gas leases and 135 producing coal leases.Federal lands
are also estimated to contain approximately 68 percent of all undiscovered US oil reserves and 74 percent of
undiscovered natural gas.
Revenues from federal oil,gas,and coal leasing provide significant returns to US taxpayers as well as
State Government.In 1999,for example,$553 million in oil and gas revenues were paid to the US Treasury,
and non-Indian coal leases accounted for over $304 million in revenues,of which 50 percent were paid to
State governments.Public lands also play a critical role in energy delivery.Each year,federal land managers
authorize rights of way for transmission lines,rail systems,pipelines,and other facilities related to energy
production and use.
Alternative energy production from federal lands falls behind conventional energy production,though the
amount is still significant. For example , federal geothermal(地热)resources produce about 7. 5 billion
kilowatt-hours(千瓦时)of electricity per year , 47 percent of all electricity generated from US geothermal
energy.There are 2,960 wind turbines on public lands in California alone,producing electricity for about
300 ,000 people. Federal hydropower(水电)facilities produce about 17 percent of all hydropower produced
in the United States.
Because of the growing US thirst for energy and increasing public unease with dependence on foreign oil
sources,pressure on public lands to meet US energy demand is becoming more intense.Public lands are
available for energy development only after they have been evaluated through the land use planning process.
If development of energy resources conflicts with management or use of other resources,development restric-
tions or impact moderation measures may be enforced,or mineral production may be banned altogether.
选项
What is the main idea of this passage?
A:Public lands play an important role in energy production.
B:Public lands are one of the main sources of revenues.
C:Public lands should be developed to ease energy shortage.
D:Public lands store huge energy resources for further development.
答案
A
解析
本文前四段都在从各个侧面强调公共土地在美国能源生产方面占有巨大的份额,最后 一段又讲对这些能源的开发需求,B、C、D三项都是文中某一段体现的观点,只有A项涵盖最 全面,故选A。
根据文章第二段最后一句“Federal lands are also estimated to contain approximately 68 percent of all undiscovered US oil reserves and 74 percent of undiscovered natural gas.”可知B 项正确。
根据文章第四段“For example”前的那句话“Alternative energy production from federal lands falls behind conventional energy production , though the amount is still significant.”可知答案。 though在此意为“然而”。
根据文章最后一段第一句话“Because of the growing US thirst for energy and increasing public unease with dependence on foreign oil sources,pressure on public lands to meet US energy demand is becoming more intense.”可知答案。
根据文章最后一段第二句话“Public lands are available for energy development only aftei they have been evaluated through the land use planning process.”可知答案。第三篇 本文介绍了蜜獾好奇、多变、凶狠的性格及其广泛的捕食对象、大面积的狩猎范围和松散的 家庭群落等内容。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/iIlQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
Smokingwillbebannedinallpublicplaceshere.A:forbidden B:allowed C:permi
Heassertedthatnuclearpowerwasasafeandnon-pollutingenergysource.A.mai
Smokingwillbebannedinallpublicplaceshere.AforbiddenBallowedCpermitt
AHeroicWoman ThewholeoftheUnitedStatescheereditslatesthero,Ashle...
AHeroicWoman ThewholeoftheUnitedStatescheereditslatesthero,Ashle...
AHeroicWoman ThewholeoftheUnitedStatescheereditslatesthero,Ashle...
AHeroicWoman ThewholeoftheUnitedStatescheereditslatesthero,Ashle...
共用题干 Itiswell一knownthatlifeexpectancyislongerinJapanthaninmosto...
共用题干 Itiswell一knownthatlifeexpectancyislongerinJapanthaninmosto...
共用题干 Itiswell一knownthatlifeexpectancyislongerinJapanthaninmosto...
随机试题
治疗帕金森病最基本最有效的药物是 A.苄丝肼 B.金刚烷胺 C.溴隐亭
国内药历推荐格式栏目包括()
甲期货公司会计人员乙故意销毁依法应当保存的会计凭证,情节严重,则乙可能被判处的刑
技能是通过__________而形成的合乎法则的活动方式。
根据材料消耗的性质,材料消耗定额包括( )。 A、实体材料和非实体材料
个体身心发展
绕线转子感应电动机定子回路采用接触器作为控制电器,控制电动机的启动及分断,下列交流接触器类型最适当的是()。A.AC-6b;B.AC-2;C.DC-
活体捐贈肾和尸体器官分配的准则是()。A.1989年由世界医学会发布的B.1988年由国际移植学会发布的C.1986年由国际移植学会发布的D.19
评价体力劳动强度大小的主要依据是( )A.心排出量B.排汗量C.能量消耗量D.心率E.直肠温度
项目前期策划的组织有:①组建工作小组;②调查收集资料;③制订工作计划;④编写论证报告;⑤修改完善报告;⑥方案分析评价;⑦确定工作任务;⑧方案策划比选。其正...