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  3. 共用题干 Things to Know about the UK1. From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK ...

共用题干 Things to Know about the UK1. From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK ...

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问题 共用题干
Things to Know about the UK

1. From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK is loaded with wonderful icons（标志）of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It's now better known for vibrant（充满活力的） cities with great nightlife and attraction.Fashions,fine dining,clubbing,shopping一the UK is a-mong the world's best.
2.Most people have strong preconceptions about the British.But if you're one of these people, you'd be wise to abandon those ideas.Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities,a football match,or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.It's certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers,sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the UK.
3. Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget（廉价的）airlines like EasyJet and Ryanair fly domestically.Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches.Where coaches and buses run on the same route,coaches are more expensive(though quicker)than buses.London's famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance（个体的）drivers. But usually you need to give a call first. London's underground is called the Tube.It's very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.
4.The UK is not famous for its food.But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods.The most famous must be fish and chips.The fish and chips are deep fried in flour. English breakfast is something you need to try.It is fried bacon,sausages,fried eggs,black pudding,fried tomatoes,fried bread and baked beans,with toast and a pot of tea.Other things like shepherd's pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.
5.Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife,especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends,having drinks,and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub,or a place of music,or any other places to gather with friends.Clubbing can be found everywhere.Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing,such as no jeans,no sportswear,or smart clubwear,while pubbing is much more casual.
选项 Coaches in the UK are __________.
A:faster but more expensive than buses
B:both ancient and modern
C:humorous and hospitable
D:cheap and efficient
E:traditional and famous
F: clever and hardworking
答案A
解析本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要谈人们对英国人的看法以及他们幽默和好客的性格。因此，本段的主题应该是“People"。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段重点讨论英国的交通，介绍了英国主要的交通工具及特点。因此，本段的主题应该是“Transport"。
本题考查的是时所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。第四段主要介绍英国各种各样的食品，尤其重点介绍了英国丰富的早餐。因此，答案是E。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。文章第五段谈到英国的酒吧和俱乐部的生活，即它的夜生活。因此，本段的主题应是F。
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。文章一开头提到了英国古老的白金汉宫和牛津大学，又不失现代的活力和时尚的夜生活。所以选B。
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。文章第二段中间提到：" The British people are humorous and hospitable.”英国人民友好而幽默。
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。" Coaches in the UK are faster but more expensive than buses.”在英国长途汽车比公共汽车更快捷，但是更贵。
本题考查的是时阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。第四段中间提到了传统的食品“Fish and chips（鱼和薯片）”。所以选E。
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