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共用题干 Interior DesignAlthough interior design has existed since the beginning...
共用题干 Interior DesignAlthough interior design has existed since the beginning...
admin
2020-12-24
16
问题
共用题干
Interior Design
Although interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture,its development into a specialized field is really quite recent.Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be________(51)in a single large building.
The importance of interior design becomes________(52)when we realize how much time we ________(53)surrounded by four walls.Whenever we need to be indoors,we want our surroundings to be________(54)attractive and comfortable as possible.We also expect________(55) place to be appropriate to its use.You would be________(56)if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look________(57)the inside of a restaurant.And you wouldn't feel________ (58)in a business office that has the appearance of a school.
It soon becomes clear that the interior designer's most important basic________(59)is the function of the particular________(60).For example,a theater with poor sight lines,poor sound-shaping qualities,and________(61)a few entries and exits will not work for________(62)
purpose,no matter how beautifully it might be________(63).Nevertheless,for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of________(64).He or she must coordinate the
shapes,lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor.________(65)addition,the designer must usually select furniture or design build-in furniture,according to the functions that need to be served.
选项
_________(60)
A:circumstance
B:environment
C:surroundings
D:space
答案
D
解析
本句意思是“独栋的大型建筑可能包含诸多功能。”contain:包含,及物动词;A、C两个词也有包含的意思,但它们都为不及物动词,后面要加介词,分别为consist of和 be composed of, closed:闭合、关闭。意思不对,因此选B。
句子意思是“室内装修的重要性越来越显现出来”。obscure:不清楚的,朦胧的;attractive:吸引人的;appropnate:,哈当的,合适的。这三个词都不能和importance搭配,因此选D( evident:明显的)。
句子还原后的顺序是we spend how much time…这是一个固定句式,其他几个词都不能用于该句式中,settle:安顿;require:要求;remain:保持。正确答案为A。
空格后面有“…as possible”,明显这是一个固定搭配,即as+形容词+as possible:尽可能的;so as to表示目的,此处不对;thus:因此,用来总结。所以答案为B。
从空格后面的“be appropriate to its use”可以看出应该填单数形容词,这样排除了A和B ,this是特指,但上下文中没有提到某个特定的空间,由此判断D合适。
由于卧室内部突然的变化出乎我们的预料,正常的反应是会比较惊讶 (surprise),但不至于感到有趣(interested)和害怕(frightened),也不一定是愉快的(amused), 因此选C。
动词短语look like表示“相像、看起来像”,其他三个都不符合句子意思,只有A合适。look for:寻找;look at:看;look into:调查。
本句意思是“在一个拥有学校外观的办公室内你会感觉不自在”。correct: 正确proper:恰当;suitable:合适。此处表示感觉不对,所以C意思最合适。
此处指室内设计师最关心的基本问题,concern有关心的意思,在这儿合适;而care虽然也有关心的意思,但后面要接介词about; attention:关注;intention:意图。综合考量之后,B正确。
特定的空间,应该用space, circumstance:境遇、仪式;environment:环境; surroundings:(周围的)事物。因此选D。
前面提到了剧场内部不尽如人意的地方,接下来应该也是它的不足之处,而quite a few表示“相当多的”,符合上下文意思,所以B正确。
前面主语为a theater,为单数,要求后面形容词性物主代词也用单数,即 its,所以A正确。
全句意思是“无论装修得多么漂亮”,这里指剧院的装修,paint:粉刷,油漆ornament:装饰、美化;cover:覆盖。三个词意思都不对,因此D正确。
make decision:做决定,即设计师不管对什么样的空间都要做出类似的决定,满足空间的功能需求,所以C正确。solution:解决方法;conclusion:结论;determination: 决心。
in addition,介词短语,用于意思的转折,固定搭配,其他三个词都不能和 addition连用,所以B正确。
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