共用题干 Global WarmingFew people now question the reality of global warming and...

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问题 共用题干
Global Warming

Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate.Many sci-
entists_________(51)the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase _____ (52) the world'S
temperatures and are convinced that,more than__________(53)before,the Earth is at________(54)
from the forces of the wind,rain and sun. _________(55)to them,global warming is making extreme
weather events, _________(56)as hurricanes and droughts,even more ___________(57)and causing sea
levels all around the world to ____________(58).
Environmental groups are putting ________(59)on governments to take action to reduce the
____________(60)of carbon dioxide which is given __________(61)by factories and power plants,thus
attacking the problem at its source.They are in_____________(62)of more money being spent on research into
solar,wind and wave energy devices,which could then replace existing power____________(63).
Some scientists,____________(64),believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other
gases into the atmosphere tomorrow,we would have to wait_(65)hundred years to notice the re-?
suits.Global warming,it seems,is here to stay.

选项 _________(57)
A:strict
B:severe
C:strong
D:heavy

答案B

解析put the blame for…是固定搭配,意思是“把……归咎于……”,故选B
考查介词搭配,文中“the world' s temperature”前需要补充一个介词,表示在全球范围内 气温的上升,因此应该在A和B之间选择。而at后面只跟某个小地点,因此只有in合适。
根据句意,作者要表达的是“以往任何时候”,因此选ever。
at risk是固定搭配,意思是“濒临危险,处境危险”。
according to sb.是习惯用法,表示“据某人所说”,故选D。
根据句意,作者要举例子,习惯用法即为such as...,故选A。
根据句意,作者所举的例子是按照递进的顺序,从飓风、干旱到后面的是更加严重的问 题。sever。意思是“严峻的,严重的”,符合句意。strict严格的;strong强烈的;heavy沉重的,巨大的。
根据句意,导致世界各地的海平面上升,所以在A和C之间选择。raise表示“举起,抬 起,唤起”,有主动意味;rise表示客观的上升,故选C。
根据句意,环境保护团体给政府施加压力……。put pressure on是固定搭配,意思是“向 ……施加压力",符合句意。force 军队;暴力,武力;persuasion说服,劝服;encouragement 鼓励。
根据句意,减少二氧化碳的排放量。the amount of意思是“……的数量”后可加不可数 名词。
give off意思是“发出(气味、光、热、声音等)",符合句意。give away送掉,捐赠,分送; give lip放弃;give over(口语)住口,闭嘴。
in favour of固定搭配,意思是“支持,赞成”,符合句意。
power station意思是“发电站,发电厂”,符合句意。factory工厂;generation一代;一代 人;house房屋;家。
however和hut都表示转折,意思是“然而;但是”。however可以位于句首、句中和句末; 位于句首时,要用逗号与句子其他部分隔开;位于句中时,其前后都要用逗号;位于句末时其前 用逗号分开。but总是位于所引出的分句之首,后面一般不使用逗号。although虽然,尽管;de-spite尽管。
hundred前面可以加several表示不确指的“几百”,这是语法中的一个固定用法,其他的 儿个词用在此处都不合适。
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