首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 第一篇A New Strategy to Overcome Breast CancerPost-menopausal(绝经后的)women w...
共用题干 第一篇A New Strategy to Overcome Breast CancerPost-menopausal(绝经后的)women w...
admin
2020-12-24
17
问题
共用题干
第一篇
A New Strategy to Overcome Breast Cancer
Post-menopausal(绝经后的)women who walk for an hour a day can cut their chance of breast cancer significantly,a study has suggested.The report,which followed 73,000 women for 17 years,found walking for at least seven hours a week lowered the risk of the disease.The American Cancer Society team said this was the first time reduced risk was specifically linked to walking.UK experts said it was more evidence that lifestyle influenced cancer risk.
A recent poll for the charity Ramblers found a quarter of adults walk for no more than an hour a week, but being active is known to reduce the risk of a number of cancers.This study,,published in Cancer Epidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,followed 73,615 women out of 97,785 aged 50-74 who had been recruited by the American Cancer Society between 1992 and 1993,so it could monitor the incidence of cancer in the group.
They were asked to complete questionnaires on their health and on how much time they were active and participating in activities such as walking , swimming and aerobics(有氧运动)and how much time they spent sitting,watching television or reading.They completed the same questionnaires at, two-year intervals between 1997 and 2009.Of the women,47%said walking was their only recreational activity.Those who walked for at least seven hours per week had a 14%lower risk of breast cancer compared to those who walked three or fewer hours per week.
Dr.Alpa Patel,a senior epidemiologist at the American Cancer Society in Atianta Georgia,who led the study,said:"Given that more than 60% of women report some daily walking,promoting walking as a healthy leisure-time activity could be an effective strategy for increasing physical activity amongst post-menopausal women.We were pleased to find that without any other recreational activity,just walking one hour a day was associated with a lower risk of breast cancer in these women." " More strenuous(紧张的) and longer activities lowered the risk even more."
Baroness Delyth Morgan,chief executive of Breast Cancer Campaign,said:"This study adds further evidence that our lifestyle choices can play a part in influencing the risk of breast cancer and even small changes incorporated into our normal day-to-day activity can make a difference."
She added:"We know that the best weapon to overcoming breast cancer is the ability to stop it occurring in the first place.The challenge now is how we turn these findings into action and identify other sustainable lifestyle changes that will help us prevent breast cancer."
选项
All of the following factors relating to cancer risk were mentioned in the passage EXCEPT_______.
A:regular walking
B:breathing exercise
C:recreational activity
D:lifestyle choices
答案
B
解析
本文主要讲述的内容为每周至少7个小时的散步能够降低女性患乳腺癌的几率。并且通过进行实验证明了这一点,最后还指出生活方式的变化对抑制乳腺癌的发生有重要的影响。
A项在文章第一段第二句中便提及到。C项在文章第三段和第四段均有提及。第五段中Baroness Delyth Morgan的讲话内容和D项内容吻合,而B项在本文中未提及,故选B。
由文章第四段中的“We were pleased to find that without any other...”这句话可知,每天一个小时的散步能够降低乳腺癌发生的几率,故选A。
由文章第四段第一句可知,此次研究是由Dr.Alpa Patel领导的,故选D。
由文章第三段第三句可知,有47%的被调查女性称散步是她们唯一的消遣活动,其他三项均与原文内容不符,故选D。
由文章上下文内容可知,此处的sustainable lifestyle指的是一种可持续的生活方式: sustainable和选项中的continuable均有“可持续的”之义,故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/uk9QKKKQ
相关试题推荐
共用题干 MakingYourselfaGoodRecordIfyouareanAmericanandyouthinkyoum...
共用题干 MakingYourselfaGoodRecordIfyouareanAmericanandyouthinkyoum...
共用题干 MakingYourselfaGoodRecordIfyouareanAmericanandyouthinkyoum...
共用题干 MakingYourselfaGoodRecordIfyouareanAmericanandyouthinkyoum...
共用题干 MakingYourselfaGoodRecordIfyouareanAmericanandyouthinkyoum...
共用题干 ObesityCausesGlobalWarmingThelistofillsattributabletoobesityk...
共用题干 ObesityCausesGlobalWarmingThelistofillsattributabletoobesityk...
共用题干 第一篇TheGreatestShowonEarthTheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestiva...
共用题干 第一篇TheGreatestShowonEarthTheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestiva...
共用题干 第一篇TheGreatestShowonEarthTheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestiva...
随机试题
提取关键绩效指标的方法不包括() A、问卷调查法 B、目标分解法 C、关
材料题 根据以下材料,回答96-100题 某企业当前收款政策和准备执行的收款
吊装方案的评价内容有( )。 A、安全性分析? B、技术的可行性论证? C
地方性甲状腺肿的好发年龄() A.婴幼儿 B.儿童 C.青春期 D.成年
我国12个地区精神病流行学调查发现,精神分裂症的患病率 A.与家庭经济水平呈正
施工现场的各类脚手架应当按照标准进行设计,使用符合规定的工具和器具,按专项方案进
IS曲线表示满是()关系
患者,男,49岁,十二指肠溃疡病史3年余。以“间断上腹痛3年,腹胀、呕吐20天”为主诉入院。20天前食辛辣食物后出现上腹不适、恶心,进食后加重,腹胀逐渐加...
1927年7月15日,时任武汉国民政府主席的汪精卫在武汉召开“分共”会议,并在其辖区内对共产党员和革命群众实行搜捕和屠杀,大革命最终以失败告终。中国共产党...
下列服务中,()是金融机构的经纪和交易功能。A:代表客户交易金融资产,提供金融交易的结算服务B:自营交易金融资产,满足客户对不同金融资产的需求C:为客户提供