首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 第一篇Child maltreatment is a global problem with serious life long conseq...
共用题干 第一篇Child maltreatment is a global problem with serious life long conseq...
admin
2020-12-24
38
问题
共用题干
第一篇
Child maltreatment is a global problem with serious life long consequences.There are no reliable global estimates for the prevalence of child maltreatment. Data for many countries,especially low and middle income countries,are lacking.
Child maltreatment is complex and difficult to study. Current estimates vary widely depending on the country and the method of research used.Nonetheless,international studies reveal that approximately 20% of women and 5%一10% of men report being sexually abused as children.While 25%一50%of all children report being physically abused. Additionally,many children are subject to emotional abuse(sometimes referred to as psychological abuse).
Every year,there are an estimated 31 ,000 homicide(他杀)deaths in children under 15. This number underestimates the true extent of the problem,as a significant proportion of deaths due to child maltreatment are incorrectly attributed to(归因于)falls, burns and drowning.
Child maltreatment causes suffering to children and families and can have long-term consequences.Maltreatment causes stress that is associated with disruption in early brain development. Extreme stress can impair the development of the nervous and immune systems.Consequently,as adults,maltreated children are at increased risk for behavioural,physical and mental health problems.Via the behavioural and mental health consequences,maltreatment can contribute to heart disease,cancer,suicide and sexually transmitted infections.
Beyond the health consequences of child maltreatment,there is an economic impact,including :ost of hospitalization,mental health treatment,child welfare,and longer-term health cost.
A number of risk factor for child maltreatment has been identified.These risk factors are not present in all social and cultural contexts,but provide an overview when attempting to understand the causes of child maltreatment.
It is important to emphasize that children are the victims and are never to blame(责怪)for maltreatment.A number of characteristics of an individual child may increase the likelihood of being maltreated,such as being either under four years old or an adolescent,being unwanted,or failing to fulfill the expectations of parents and having special need,crying persistently or having abnormal physical features.
选项
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the bad impact caused by child maltreatment?
A:The child will behave badly in his memory of his childhood when he grows up.
B:Child maltreatment hurts his nervous and immune systems.
C:Child maltreatment damages his early brain development.
D:The child is easily affected by many diseases in his adulthood.
答案
A
解析
文中第一段提到了虐待儿童是一个全球性问题,无法获得中低收入国家中儿童受虐数字资料;第二段开头提到了儿童受虐数字难以统计的另外一个原因,即研究方法的差异性。只有专业统计人员是否缺乏没有提及,因此答案为C。
文中第二段对数字有明确说明。
文中第三段指出每年巧岁以下儿童死亡人数大概在31 000人。该数字大大低估了实际情况,因为有相当多的由于受虐而致死的儿童被归因为摔死、烧死、淹死。文中没有明确指出腹泻,因此可推断出该题答案为B。
文中提到虐待儿童会导致其身体发育出现问题,包括神经系统、免疫系统、大脑发育,以及成年后会出现的疾病,但都没有提到是否会对其记忆力产生影响。因此,答案为A。
最后一段说,有几大特征会增加儿童受虐待的可能性,例如,4岁以下或者不受欢迎、不能满足父母的期望、有特殊需求、不停哭闹或是身体有异常的青少年。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/wcEQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
Shewasapuzzle.(2006年真题)()A.girlB.womanC.problemD.mystery
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 EconomicReforminChinaMoreUSsinologistshaveexpressedconfidencei...
共用题干 TheJoyofLivingAloneMoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Someli...
随机试题
下列关于工作底稿的作用,说法不正确的是: A、为内部审计部门的质量评估和改进程
结合所示图像,下列关于阴茎的说法,错误的是 A.由外向内依次为皮肤、阴茎浅深筋
纸质颜色为淡绿色的处方是
—般资料:求助者,男性,28岁,公务员。受婚恋困扰,伴有睡眠困难,食欲差一月余。
属于开放式提问的是A.“您昨天呕吐了几次”B.“您早餐后服过药了么”C.“现在您头还晕么”D.“您需要吃点什么吗”E.“您昨晚睡了几个小时”
口腔科医师在治疗巾易形成的不利于牙周组织健康的因素如下,除外A:两牙邻面均有充填体B:银汞充填物悬突C:冠的颊面凸度过大D:正畸矫治器边缘达龈下E:基牙
用于防治晕车、晕船、晕机,但青光眼、胃溃疡、妊娠、心动过速者应慎用的是A.盐酸异丙嗪B.马来酸氯苯那敏C.盐酸苯海拉明D.茶苯海明E.盐酸地芬尼多
水资源规划的关系是()。A.地方规划应当服从国家规划B.区域规划应当服从流域规划C.专业规划应当服从综合规划D.局部规划应当服从整体规划E.流域规划应
项目职业健康安全技术措施计划应由( )主持编制。 A.公司相关部门 B.分公司相关部门 C.项目经理 D.项目技术负责人
成文宪法和不成文宪法是英国宪法学家提出的一种宪法分类。关于成文宪法和不成文宪法的理解,下列哪一选项是正确的?()(2017年)A.不成文宪法的特点是其内容不见