首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
Scotland: A Land of Wisdom In the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Volta...
Scotland: A Land of Wisdom In the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Volta...
admin
2020-12-24
52
问题
Scotland: A Land of Wisdom
In the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Voltaire said “We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization. ’’ That’s not a bad advertisement for any country when it comes to attracting people to search for a first-class education.
According to the American author Arthur Herman,the Scots invented the modem world itself. He argues that Scottish thinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the most important ideas on which modem life depends — everything from the scientific method to market economics. Their ideas did not just spread among intellectuals,but to those people in business, government and the sciences who actually shaped the Western world.
It all started during the period that historians call the Scottish Enlightenment (启蒙运动),which is usually seen as taking place between the years 1740 and 1800. Before that, philosophy was mainly concerned with religion. For the thinkers of the Scottish Enlightenment,the proper study of humanity was mankind itself.
Their reasoning was practical. For the philosopher David Hume,humanity was the right subject for philosophy because we can examine human behavior and so find real evidence of how people think and feel. And from that we can make judgments about the societies we live in and make concrete suggestions about how they can be improved for universaLbenefit.
Hume’s enquiry into the nature of knowledge laid the foundations for the scientific method — the pursuit of truth through experiment. His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh,Adam Smith,famously applied the study of mankind to the ways in which mankind does business. Trade,he argued, was a form of information. In pursuing our own interests through trading in markets,we all come to benefit each other.
Smith’s idea has dominated modern views of economics. It also has wide applications. He was one of the philosophers to point out that nations can become rich,free and powerful through peacie,trade and invention.
Although the Scottish Enlightenment ended a long time ago,the ideas which evolved at that time still underpin (构成......的基础)our theories of human exchange and enquiry. It also exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition that combines academic excellence with orientation (方向).
Smith’s idea has extensive applications.
选项
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
答案
A
解析
该题说的是:Smith的思想有广泛的应用。这个命题是正确的。倒数第二段前两句 "Smith’s idea has dominated modem views of economics. It also has wide applications. ” 谈到Smith的思想支配着现代经济学的观点,并且也有广泛的应用。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/wqpQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
SportorSpectacle MuhammadAliisprobablythemostfamoussportsfigureo...
SportorSpectacle MuhammadAliisprobablythemostfamoussportsfigureo...
SportorSpectacle MuhammadAliisprobablythemostfamoussportsfigureo...
SportorSpectacle MuhammadAliisprobablythemostfamoussportsfigureo...
SportorSpectacle MuhammadAliisprobablythemostfamoussportsfigureo...
SportorSpectacle MuhammadAliisprobablythemostfamoussportsfigureo...
Scotland:ALandofWisdom Inthe1740s,thefamousFrenchphilosopherVolta...
Scotland:ALandofWisdom Inthe1740s,thefamousFrenchphilosopherVolta...
Scotland:ALandofWisdom Inthe1740s,thefamousFrenchphilosopherVolta...
Scotland:ALandofWisdom Inthe1740s,thefamousFrenchphilosopherVolta...
随机试题
有关ALL细胞化学染色说法正确的是 A、POX染色阳性 B、POX染色阴性
项目组织再造的目的是()。
患者,男,38岁。左颧面部疔疮,根深坚硬,形如钉丁状,红肿灼痛,伴发热,恶寒,头
国际上的工程咨询公司也可以作为()来联合承包工程。
被称为班集体的“凝聚剂”的是( )。A.班集体纪律B.班集体舆论C.班集体活动D.班干部
( ),欧洲议会和欧洲理事会就设立欧洲单一监管机制(SSM)达成了一致意见。A.2011年9月B.2012年9月C.2013年9月D.2014年9月
标签上必须注明产地的是()。A.血液制品B.中药饮片C.化学原料药D.医院制剂
(2017年)下列定额中,项目划分最细的计价定额是()。A.材料消耗定额B.劳动定额C.预算定额D.概算定额
支架高度大于()m时,其顶部和底部均应设置水平剪力撑。A.4.5B.4.8C.5D.8
驱动权益净利率的基本动力是()。A.营业净利率B.财务杠杆C.总资产周转率D.总资产净利率