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共用题干 Mind Those Manners on the SubwaySo,there you are,just sitting there in ...

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问题 共用题干
Mind Those Manners on the Subway

So,there you are,just sitting there in the subway car,enjoying that book you just bought. _________(46) Or, the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper（指甲刀）and begins cutting his or her nails.
Annoying?Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation_______
(47)So,to make the trip more pleasant,we suggest the following:
Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on.________(48)
Stand away from the doors when they are closing
Don't talk loudly on a bus or subway.Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to others.________(49)
Don't think your bags and suitcases（手提箱）deserve a seat of their own.
Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze（打喷嚏）.An uncovered sneeze can spread germs（细菌）,especially in crowded places.
Don't cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation.
Don't read over other people's shoulder._________(50)It can make people uncomfortable. They might think you're too stingy（小气的）even to buy a newspaper. Or they might think you're judging their behavior.
选项 ________（49）
A:Don't eat food in your car.
B:Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.
C:We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.
D:Many people do this on subways,but it's really annoying.
E:Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.
F:Suddenly,you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.
答案B
解析空格前句说“假如你刚在地铁车厢中坐下，阅读你刚买的一本书”，选项F 说“突然你感觉某人抖靠在你的肩上和你一道阅读”，关键词是reading，有助于我们判断它与前面的句子相关联，与enjoying that book相呼应。
空格后句说“因此，为了使旅行更愉快，我们有以下建议”。选项C说“我们都知道一些行为是完全不被接受的”，根据句义，与空格后的句子之间有逻辑上的因果关系。
空格前句说“你上公共汽车或地铁之前让乘客先下”。选项E说“有秩序地上下车可以为大家节省时间”，关键词get off, get on在这两句中都出现过，从这两个句子所表述的意义来看，空格前句提出建议，空格所在句子进行解释。
空格前两句说“不要在公共汽车或地铁上大声说话。大声地和你朋友闲谈会令其他人讨厌”。选项B说“不要在汽车或地铁上高声打电话”，显然选项B是对其前面两句内容的进一步补充说明，符合逻辑关系。
空格前句说“不要越过别人肩膀读书”，选项D说“许多人在地铁上这样做，但它真的很令人讨厌”，与后句“它使人不舒服”一同对前句之建议进行解释。而且选项D 中关键词this在前句有指代对象，与后句中it的指代对象一致。
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