2. 职称考试
  3. 共用题干 The Old GateIn the Middle Ages the vast majority of European cities had...

共用题干 The Old GateIn the Middle Ages the vast majority of European cities had...

admin2020-12-24  46
问题 共用题干
The Old Gate

In the Middle Ages the vast majority of European cities had walls around them.This was partly for
_________(51)reasons but another factor was the need to keep out anyone regarded as undesirable,like
people with contagious. _________(52).The Old City of London gates were all__________(53)by the
end of the 18th century.The last of London's gates was removed a century ago,________(54)by a
stroke of luck,it was never destroyed.
This gate is,in__________(55)fact,not called a gate at all;its name is Temple Bar,and it marked
the__________(56)between the Old City of London and Westminster. In 1878 the Council of London took
the Bar _________ (57),numbered the stones and put the gate in storage
___________（58)its design was
unfashionable,it was expensive to __________ (59)and it was blocking the traffic.
The Temple Bar Trust was set up in the 1970s with the__________(60)of returning the gate home.
The aim of the trust is the_________(61)of the nation's architectural heritage.
Transporting the gate will mean physically pulling it_________(62),stone by stone,removing and
rebuilding it near St Paul's Cathedral.Most of the facade of the gate will probably be___________(63),
though there is a good__________(64)that the basic structure will be sound. The hardest_________(65)of
all,however,will be to recreate the statues of the monarchs that once stood on top of the gate.
选项 _________(53)
A:devoted
B:declared
C:decreased
D:demolished
答案D
解析根据常识及上下文意思可知，城墙的功能之一是为了防御外敌，defensive的意思是“防 御的”，符合文义，为正确答案。sensitive敏感的；offensive进攻的；primitive原始的。
contagious意为“传染的”，后应该跟的是表示疾病的词，由此可知正确答案为A。 injury 伤害，受伤；symptom症状；cold感冒。
根据上下文意思可知，这里说的是“伦敦古城的城门均在18世纪末被拆除”。devote 意为“献身于······”;declare意为“公开宣布”;decrease意为“减少”;demolish意为“拆毁，破 坏”，符合句意。
前面讲“城门都被拆除”，后面讲“它们没有被破坏”，因此中间应该用一个表转折的词 连接，故C选项正确。
in actual fact为固定搭配，意思是“事实上”，等于actually或as a matter of fact。
此句句意为“它的名字叫圣殿酒吧区，是伦敦古城与威斯敏斯特的分界线”。border的 意思为“边界，国界”，后加between或with，符合文义，为正确答案。part部分；limit界限，界线； line路线，排。
从下文的“给石头编号，并将城门保存下来”可知，应该是把城门推倒了，因此应该 选B。
后面说的都是推倒城门的原因，因此此处应填表原因的连接词，因此选D。
此句意为“······维护费用昂贵，并且堵塞交通”。discover意为“发现”;repair意为 “修”;fix意为“修理，安装”。“（对建筑物的）维护”应为maintain。故选D。
with the intention of意为“为了，以······为目的”，符合文义。
此句句意为“目的是保存国家的建筑遗产”。preservation意为“（古物，建筑）的保存”, 与句意相符。conversion转变，变换；reservation保留，预定；registration登记，注册。
pull up意为“向上拉”;puil over意为“（车）向路边停靠”;pull on意为“狠抽，猛吸”；只 有pull down意思是“摧毁，推倒”，与句意相符。
store意为“储存”;exchange意为“交换”;replace意为“替换，更新”，符合文义；recognize 意为“识别”。
there is a good chance that的意思是“很有可能发生某事，有……的机会”，符合文义
此处意为“最艰难的工作”,the hardest job of all为常用说法。case事例，情况；voice声 音；type类型。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/ExMQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
随机试题