共用题干 Teaching and LearningMany teachers believe that the responsibilities fo...

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问题 共用题干
Teaching and Learning

Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.If a long reading assign-
ment is given,instructors expect students to be__________(51)with the information in the reading even if
they do not discuss it in class or__________(52)an examination.The ideal student is________(53)to
be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning,not the one interested only in getting high
___________(54).Sometimes homework is returned with brief written____________(55)but without a
grade.Even if a grade is not given,the student is___________(56)for learning the material assigned.
When research is_________(57),the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it
with minimum___________(58).It is the student's responsibility to find books,magazines,and articles in
the library.Professors do not have the time to__________(59)how a university library works;they expect
students to exhaust the___________(60)resources in the library.Professors will help students who need it,
_________(61)prefer that their students should not be too __________(62)on them.In the United
States professors have many other___________(63)besides teaching,such as administrative or research
work.Therefore,the time that a professor can spend__________(64)a student outside of class is limited.
if a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either__________(65)a professor
during office hours or make an appointment.

选项 _________(59)
A:wonder
B:inquire
C:speculate
D:explain

答案D

解析be familiar with固定搭配,意思是“熟悉······”,符合句意。careful仔细的,小心的;happy 幸福的,高兴的;pleased高兴的,喜欢的;乐意做某事。
take an examination固定搭配,意思是“参加考试”,符合句意。
be considered to是固定搭配,意思是“被认为是”,符合句意。test测试,测验;recognize 认出,辨认出;assess评价,评定。
结合上文,该句意思是:理想的学生是为了学习知识而学习的,而不是为了获得高分而 学习的。grade意思是“成绩,分数”,符合句意。level水平,水准;degree度,度数;hope希望, 期望。
根据上下文,该句意思是:(返回的作业上)写有简单的评语但没有分数。comment意思 是“意见,评论”,符合句意。task工作,任务;declaration重要声明,宣言;question问题。
be responsible for是固定搭配,意思是“对······负责,承担责任”。anxious焦虑的,不安 的,担心的;concerned有关的,有牵连的;eager热切的,渴望的。
assign意思是“分配,指派”,符合句意。complete结束,完成;design设计;learn学习, 学会。
该句意思是:当研究内容分配下来以后,教授希望学生积极去做并且是在花费最少的 指导下完成。guidance意思是“指导,引导”,符合句意。requirement必需品,要求的事物;effort 力气,精力;evidence证据,证明。
该句意思是:教授们没有时间来解释大学图书馆是怎样运作的。explain意思是“解释, 说明”,符合句意。wonder对(某事)感到疑惑;想要知道;inquire询问,打听;speculate猜测, 推测。
reference意思是“参考,参照”,reference resources是“参考来源”的意思,符合句意。 inner内部的;personal亲自的,亲身的;natural正常的,平常的。
联系上下文,这里应该填一个表示转折的连接词,but符合句意。
dependent on意思是“依赖,依靠”,符合句意。keen感兴趣的,渴望的;energetic充满活 力的,精力充沛的;active积极的,活跃的。
该句意思是:在美国,教授们除了教学之外,还有许多其他的任务,比如管理方面或研 究方面的工作。duty意思是“责任,义务”,符合句意。opportunity机会;preference偏爱,偏好; point想法;某一事实。
结合上句意思,本句意思应该是:因此,在课堂之外一个教授能够跟学生在一起的时间 是有限的。spend with sb.意思是“花时间和某人在一起”,符合句意。
approach意思是“接近”,符合句意。trouble麻烦(某人),给(某人)添麻烦;select挑选, 选择;catch抓住。
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