首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was j...
The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was j...
admin
2020-12-24
30
问题
The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
Although we have insufficient reliable data about the extent of this phenomenon, its prevention, or its effective management, much can be concluded and acted upon on the basis of common sense and concepts with face validity.
There is general agreement that there should be zero tolerance of cheating in a profession based on trust and one on which human lives depend. It is reasonable to assume that cheaters in medical school will be more likely than others to continue to act dishonestly with patients,colleagues, insurers, and government.
The behaviours under question are multifactorial in origin. There are familial, religious, and cultural values that are acquired long before medical school. For example, countries, cultures, and subcultures exist where bribes and dishonest behaviour are almost a norm. There are secondary schools in which neither staff nor students tolerate cheating and others where cheating is rampant;there are homes which imbue young people with high standards of ethical behaviour and others which leave ethical training to the harmful influence of television and the market place.
Medical schools reflect society and cannot be expected to remedy all the ills of a society. The selection process of medical students might be expected to favour candidates with integrity and positive ethical behaviour--if one had a reliable method for detecting such characteristics in advance. Medical schools should be the major focus of attention for imbuing future doctors with integrity and ethical sensitivity. Unfortunately there are troubling, if inconclusive, data that suggest that during medical school the ethical behaviour of medical students does not necessarily improve;indeed, moral development may actually stop or even regress.
The creation of a pervasive institutional culture of integrity is essential. It is critical that the academic and clinical leaders of the institution set a personal example of integrity. Medical schools must make their institutional position and their expectations of students absolutely clear from day one. The development of a school's culture of integrity requires a partnership with the students in which they play an active role in its creation and nurturing. Moreover, the school's examination system and general treatment of students must be perceived as fair. Finally, the treatment of infractions must be firm, fair, transparent, and consistent.
According to the author, it is important to prevent cheating in medical schools because__________.
选项
A. the medical profession is based on trust
B. there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicine
C. the medical profession depends on the government
D. cheating exists extensively in medical schools
答案
A
解析
作者在第二段说,人们一致认为,医学的基础就是诚信。在医学院作弊的学生通常比其他人更容易做出欺骗病人、同事和政府的事情。因此.医学以诚信为本的性质就决定了对医学院的作弊行为应该坚决打击。B项说的是打击作弊行为的结果.而不是原因。C项“医学依靠政府”.D项“医学院中作弊行为普遍存在”.都不符合文章内容。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/RuT8KKKQ
相关试题推荐
请阅读Passage2,完成第小题。 Passage2 NBAcentreJasonCollinsrecentlyannouncedh...
请阅读Passage2,完成第小题。 Passage2 NBAcentreJasonCollinsrecentlyannouncedh...
TheBritishMedicalJournalrecentlyfeaturedastrongresponsetowhatwasj...
TheBritishMedicalJournalrecentlyfeaturedastrongresponsetowhatwasj...
TheBritishMedicalJournalrecentlyfeaturedastrongresponsetowhatwasj...
WhentheBritishsingergotableedingthroat,therumor__________shewouldn...
请阅读Passage1,完成第小题。 Passage1 TheBritishMedicalJournalrecentlyfeatured...
请阅读Passage1,完成第小题。 Passage1 TheBritishMedicalJournalrecentlyfeatured...
请阅读Passage1,完成第小题。 Passage1 TheBritishMedicalJournalrecentlyfeatured...
根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。 下面是两位教师的课堂教学片段: Unit1学习的是比较级,其中有三个单词:fat(ter),strong(e...
随机试题
夏季暑湿内侵头痛,症见身热汗少,或身热微畏寒,汗出不畅,口渴胸闷,干呕不食。治用
平衡作业训练方法的是 A.功率自行车 B.保龄球 C.捏橡皮泥 D.木刻
蛋白质的互补作用是指()。 A.糖类和蛋白质混合食用,以提高食物的营养价值
女性,27岁。既往有先天性心脏病史,持续发热2周。入院查体:贫血貌,胸骨左缘3~
下列有关资产负债表的作用表述不正确的有()。
室内照明灯具的施工程序中,灯具安装接线的紧后工序是()。
体温昼夜变化的特点是 A昼夜间呈现周期性波动 B清晨及午后体温均较髙 C傍晚体温最低 D波动幅度在2℃以上 E体温波动与生物钟无关
以货币形式编制项目在施工周期内的生产费用、成本水平、成本降低率,以及为降低成本所采取的主要措施和规划的书面方案是指()。A.成本预测B.成本计划C.成本核
下列放样方法中,不属于高程放样的是()。A.水准测量法B.光电测距三角高程法C.极坐标法D.GPS-RTK高程测量法
Theseprogrammesareofimmensevaluetooldpeople.AnaturalBfatalCtinyDe