If a teacher attempts to implement the t

书海库2019-12-17  12

问题 If a teacher attempts to implement the top-down model to teach listening, he/she is likely to present __________.

选项 A.new words after playing the tapeB.new words before playing the tapeC.background information after playing the tapeD.background information before playing the tape

答案D

解析考查听力教学。“自上而下”模式是一种以听者为基础的听力模式。听者不需要抓住每一个细节,只需要抓住一些提示,然后根据自身的经验、知识,结合这些提示,从而对所听内容进行猜测和验证的过程.即利用自己先前已有的知识来分析处理所听到的材料。自上而下的理解模式对学生自身的语音系统知识要求不高.但却需要学生掌握一定量的社会规范、文化习俗等背景知识,即运用大脑中存贮的相关背景知识来弥补语音的不足。故选D。
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