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共用题干 I\'ll Be BachComposer David Cope is
共用题干 I\'ll Be BachComposer David Cope is
恬恬
2019-12-17
18
问题
共用题干I'll Be Bach
Composer David Cope is the inventor of a computer program that writes original works of clas-sical music .It took Cope 30 years to develop the software.Now most people can't_____(51) the difference between music by the famous German composer J. S.Bach(1685-1750)and the Bach-like compositions from Cope's computer.
It all started in 1980 in the United States,when Cope was trying to write an opera. He was having____(52)thinking of new melodies,so he wrote a computer program to create the melodies.At first this music was not_____(53)to listen to. What did Cope do?He began to rethink how human beings compose music .He realized that composers,brains_____(54)like big databases. First,they take in all the music that they have ever heard.Then they take
_____(55)the music that they dislike.Finally,they make new music from what is_______(56).According to Cope,only the great composers are able to create the database accurately, remember it,and form new musical patterns from it.
Cope built a_____(57)database of existing music.He began with hundreds of works by Bach .The software analyzed the data:it______(58)it down into smaller pieces and looked for patterns. It then combined the______(59)into new patterns. Before long,the program could compose short Bach-like works.They weren't good,but it was a start.
Cope knew he had more work to do—he had a whole opera to write.He continued to improve the software. Soon it could______(60)more complex music.He also added many other com-posers,including his own work to the database.
A few years later,Cope's computer program,called“Emmy”,was ready to help him with his opera. The______(61)required a lot of collaboration between the composer and Emmy. Cope listened to the computer's musical ideas and used the______(62)that he liked.With Emmy,the opera took only two weeks to finish.It was called Cradle Falling,and it was a great _____(63)!Cope received some of the best reviews of his career,but no one knew exactly _____(64)he had composed the work.
Since that first opera,Emmy has written thousands of compositions.Cope still gives Emmy feedback on what he likes and doesn't like of her music,_____(65)she is doing most of the hard work of composing these days!
选项
51._________A: makeB: tellC:takeD:understand
答案
B
解析
固定搭配。tell the difference between… and…分辫出……和……之间的不同。 由后半句“他编了一个电脑程序来帮他谱曲”可知,他在创作新旋律时遇到了困难 (have trouble doing sth.)。故本题选A。 四个选项中loud(大声的),peaceful(安静的),classic(经典的,传统的)放在句中都不通顺,只有easy放入空中能使句子符合上下文。本句是说,开始的时候,软件写出的乐谱并不动听。 大脑只有在工作的时候才像一个大数据库。故本题选D。 该空与前一句的take in(吸收)相对应,是一个与其具有相反意义的短语,因此take out(除去,把……带出去)符合句意。该句意思是,他们先是吸收他们听过的所有音乐,然后去除他们不喜欢的,最后再根据留下来的音乐来创作出新的旋律。 根据上题可知,该空应该是left(剩下的,遗留下来的)。故选B。 由后一句中的hundreds of works(几百部作品)可知,科普建立的数据库是huge(庞大的)。故本题选B。 固定搭配。由后面的smaller pieces可知,科普的软件把这些数据拆解(break down) 成小片段。故本题选C。 很显然,这里是把拆解的小片段组合成新的模式。空前the特指上一句中的small pieces。故本题选D。 根据上一段可知,科普的软件是通过分析数据来创作歌曲的,因此这里用analyze。 很显然,作曲家和艾米的共同配合是一个过程(process)。故本题选B。 本句是说,科普聆听艾米写出的音乐片段,从中选取他认为好的。该空用the ones 指代科普认为好的音乐片段。故本题选A。 该处是说,科普创作的歌剧获得巨大成功(a great success)。故本题选C。 科普也得到了他有生以来的最高的评价,但没有人知道他究竟怎样创作出这部歌剧的。“怎样”用how。 该空前后两个半句存在转折关系,因此用but。句意是,科普现在仍然会给艾米反馈,告诉她哪些音乐是他喜欢的,哪些音乐是他不喜欢的,但是现在大部分艰巨的工作是由艾米来完成的。故本题选A。
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