首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
财务会计
共用题干 Face Masks May Not Protect from Su
共用题干 Face Masks May Not Protect from Su
tikufree
2019-12-17
23
问题
共用题干Face Masks May Not Protect from Super-flu
1 If a super-flu strikes,face masks may not protect you.Whether widespread use of masks will help,or
harm,during the next worldwide flu outbreak is a question that researchers are studying furiously.No results
have come from their mask research yet.However,the government says people should consider wearing them
in certain situations anyway,just in case.
2 But it's a question the public keeps asking while the governments are making preparations for the
next flu pandemic. So the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) came up with(提出)prelimi-
nary guidelines(初步指导方针)." We don ' t want people wearing them everywhere , " said the CDC. " The
overall recommendation really is to avoid exposure."
3 When that's not possible,the guidelines say to consider wearing a simple surgical mask if you are in
one of the three following situations.First,you're healthy and can't avoid going to a crowded place.Second,
you're sick and think you may have close contact with the healthy,such as a family member checking on
you.Third,you live with someone who's sick and thus might be in the early stages of infection,but still need
to go out.
4 Influenza pandemic can strike when the easy-to-mutate flu virus shifts to a strain that people never
have experienced.Scientists cannot predict when the next pandemic will arrive,although concern is rising
that the Asian bird flu might trigger one if it starts spreading easily from person to person.
5 During the flu pandemic,you should protect yourself. Avoid crowds,and avoid close contact with the
sick unless you must care for someone.Why aren't masks added to this self-protection list?Because they can
help trap virus-laden(含有病毒的、充满细菌的)droplets flying through the air with a cough or sneeze.
Simple surgical masks only filter the larger droplets.Besides,the CDC is afraid masks may create a false
sense of security.Perhaps someone who should have stayed home would don an ill-fitting mask and hop on
the subway instead.
6 Nor does flu only spread through the air. Say someone covers a sneeze with his or her hand,then tou-
ches a doorknob or subway pole.If you touch that spot next and then put germy hands on your nose or
mouth,you've been exposed.It's harder to rub your nose while wearing a mask and so your face may get
pretty sweaty under masks.You reach under to wipe that sweat,and may transfer germs caught on the outside
of the mask straight to the nose.These are the problems face masks may create for their users.
7 Whether people should or should not use face masks still remains a question.The general public has
to wait patiently for the results of the mask research scientists are still doing.
选项
Paragraph 2 _______________A:Reasons for Excluding Masks From the Self-protection ListB:Effort to Stop Flu From SpreadingC:When to Use Face MasksD:Guideline on Mask Use E:Warnings From the CDCF:Danger of Infection Through Germy Hands and Masks
答案
D
解析
第二段说美国疾病控制和预防中心出台口罩使用原则,防止公众过度使用口罩。选项 D是正确答案。 第三段是对第二段的口罩使用原则作细节描述,谈及三种情况下可以使用口罩。选项 C " When to Use Face Masks”概括了本段的大意,因此是正确答案。 第五段列举了流感期间自我保护的几条意见,其中重要两条是不要到人多的地方去和 远离流感病人。使用口罩并没有列入自我保护的几条意见中。后半段解释说,如果列入可能 会产生弊病。选项A" Reasons for Excluding Masks From the Self-protection List"概括了本段的大意,所以是正确答案。 第六段的中心思想是说流感不仅仅是通过空气传染,触摸也是传染的一个途径。带有 流感病毒的手和口罩也是传染病毒的中介源。选项F概括了本段的大意,所以是正确答案。 第一段和第七段都谈到科学家正在进行有关口罩能否保护个人免受流感感染的研究。 很明显,E是正确答案。 第二段说CDC出台了指导原则,其中的一个重要目的是防止公众过度使用口罩。原句 是:"We don' t want people wearing them everywhere"。选项A是正确答案。 与题干有关的内容在第七段能够找到。根据该段所表达的意思,F是正确答案。 authorities是“政府部门”。美国有关部门出台了一份包括口罩使用在内的指导原则, 又有科学家对口罩的使用问题进行专项研究,应该说工作是严肃认真的。题干接上选项B的 "deal with the mask problem seriously”就表达了这层意思。B是正确答案。第4部分:阅读理解第一篇 本文主要介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的地理位置、气候概况、农业和交通运输状况。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/vuOfKKKQ
相关试题推荐
每道题在左边的题干中给出一套图形,其中有五个图,这五个图呈现一定的规律性。在右
请从四个选项中选出正确的一项,其特征或规律与题干给出的一串符号的特征或规律最为相
请从四个选项中选出正确的一项,其特征或规律与题干给出的一串符号的特征或规律最为相
请从四个选项中选出正确的一项,其特征或规律与题干给出的一串符号的特征或规律最为相
请从四个选项中选出正确的一项,使得该项的两个词或词组依次代入题干的括号中,能够最
A题干的规律是:ABCABD,只有A项符合。
B题干的规律是:ABCDACD,只有B项符合。
C根据题干第二、四个图中的两条水平线,可确定答案为C,如图所示:
D根据题干第一、四个图形中的两条水平线可确定答案为D,如图所示:
A将题干第一、四个图形上下叠放,第二、三个图形上下叠放,然后组合可得A项,如图所示:
随机试题
(132-133题共用题干) 患者,女,82岁。上腹部不适,大便带脓性血性黏液
A.槲皮素 B.黄芩苷 C.大豆素 D.橙皮苷 E.葛根素
下列占用耕地建设的项目中,可以减半征收耕地占用税的是()。
企业首次公开发行和上市公司再次公开发行证券都需要保荐机构和保荐代表人保荐。保荐期
“我劝天公重抖擞,不拘一格降人才”的诗句出自()
构建社会主义和谐的民族关系是()。 A.平等B。团结C.互助D.公正
在中性点非直接接地电力系统中,中性点电流互感器一次回路起动电流应按下列哪一条件确
学习程度需达到(),学习效果才最佳。 A、50%B、100% C、150%D、200%
"陕北的好江南,鲜花开满山……今天的南泥湾,处处是江南……又学习来又生产,三五九旅是模范……”这首歌曲唱的是()。A.国民革命时期根据地的土地革命运动B.解
下列不属于中央银行货币政策的工具的是()。A.公开市场操作B.通货膨胀的抑制C.利率水平的调节D.存款准备金的调节