首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 How honest are Asians today?Do people in the region's smaller communit...
共用题干 How honest are Asians today?Do people in the region's smaller communit...
admin
2020-12-24
44
问题
共用题干
How honest are Asians today?Do people in the region's smaller communities have more integrity than residents of the megacities?What motivates people to do the right thing?
Over a four-month period late last year,we tried to find out with a simple test.We visited 14 cities,towns and communities in nine countries.In each,we"lost"ten ordinary wallets filled with the local equivalent of ¥10 to¥50 in cash,a local address and phone number,classified ads from local newspapers,handwritten shopping lists,everything needed to make the wallets look real.Then we waited to see what would happen.
The results were more revealing than we expected.Overall,out of 140 wallets we dropped across Asia,80 were returned一 57 percent. A similar experiment in Europe resulted in almost identical totals.Out of 200 wallets dropped in Europe,116 were returnedes 一58 percent.In the United States,the return rate was slightly higher:80 out of 120一67 percent.
In the US,only one person declined to take the money in the wallet when it was offered as a reward for being honest.In Europe,more than a quarter refused to take the money.In Asia,a staggering 72 percent of those who returned the wallets一 58 of 80一said no to any reward.
"I cannot accept a reward for having done the right thing,"said a university student in Seoul. Among those who did accept the money,several said they intended to donate it to a charity or religious organization.
Within Asia we found other interesting results.Two-thirds of all our wallets were retrieved by men.But once the wallet was picked up,it made little difference whether the finder was male or fe-male.In our study,58 percent of the women who picked up wallets returned them and so did 56 percent of the men.
Are the people in Asia's giant population centers less honest than in its smaller cities?It seemed so. The lowest combined rate of return一still a respectable 50 percent一was in the three largest cities visited:Seoul,Bombay and Manila. The best rates of return were in the less populous cities一 Singapore;Inchon,Korea;Trivandrum,India;and Kamakura,Japan一with populations ranging from 180,000 to 2.8 million.
选项
In the tests,the American returning rate was the highest.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned
答案
A
解析
文章最后一段提到了“在亚洲人口密集的大城市里的人们不如那里中小城镇的居民诚实”,这是对第一段提出问题的回应。因此这句话是正确的。
第三段提到“在亚洲,有80个钱包也就是57%被归还”,由此可以看出本句的表述是错误的。
文章第三段的数据告诉我们,亚洲的归还率是57%,欧洲的归还率是58%,而在美国归还率为67%。因此本句的表述是正确的。
第四段讲到在美国仅有一人拒绝接受钱包里的钱作为酬谢,欧洲有1/4 的人拒绝,而亚洲有76%的人拒绝。相比而言,亚洲拒绝的人最多,因此本句的表述是正确的。
文章最后一段讲到在亚洲人口密集城市的居民不如人口较少城市的人诚实,但是并不是说全世界都是这样,因此选择C。
在文章最后一段中我们了解到镰仓和新加坡人口较少,但是我们并不知道两者比较起来谁的居民更多,因此选择C。
文章第六段第二句讲到亚洲测试的结果显示2/3的钱包是男士归还的,因此本句的表述是归还的。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/IO9QKKKQ
相关试题推荐
共用题干 TheDayaLanguageDiedWhenCarlosWestezdiedattheageof76,alangu...
共用题干 第三篇TheWorker'sRoleinManagementTraditionally,ithasbeenthewor...
共用题干 第二篇ApproachestoUnderstandingIntelligencesItpaystobesmart,butw...
共用题干 第二篇ApproachestoUnderstandingIntelligencesItpaystobesmart,butw...
共用题干 第二篇ApproachestoUnderstandingIntelligencesItpaystobesmart,butw...
共用题干 第二篇ApproachestoUnderstandingIntelligencesItpaystobesmart,butw...
共用题干 第一篇TheMakingofaSuccessStoryIKEAistheworld'slargestfurnitur...
共用题干 第一篇TheMakingofaSuccessStoryIKEAistheworld'slargestfurnitur...
共用题干 第一篇TheMakingofaSuccessStoryIKEAistheworld'slargestfurnitur...
共用题干 第一篇TheMakingofaSuccessStoryIKEAistheworld'slargestfurnitur...
随机试题
根据我国法律,关于质押与留置权的下列说法正确的是( )。 A、两者都可以以动
某羊场饲养的绵羊相继出现剧痒症状,绵羊经常找墙壁摩擦解痒。脱毛先从背部、臀部等毛
WHO推荐的口服补液盐的氯化钾浓度为 A.0.2% B.0.1% C.0.
成年男性导尿尿管插入:
同其他普通财产保险比较,货物运输保险的特点是()。
患者,女性,48岁。近3个月来月经紊乱,伴有阵发性潮热A.原发性闭经B.继发性闭经C.原发性痛经D.围绝经期综合征E.黄体功能不足
《希波克拉底宣言》中提出了A:不伤害原则、为患者利益原则和保密原则B:不伤害原则、为患者利益原则和尊重原则C:尊重原则、为群众利益原则和保密原则D:尊重原
根据《财政投资项目评审操作规程》(试行)(财办建[2002]619号),投送评审机构评审的项目概算应由项目()提供。 A.建设单位B.主管部门 C...
问卷法的缺陷是()。 A.标准化程度高 B.受访者的主观性 C.收效太快 D.受访者易隐瞒自己的真实观点
以下属于完全竞争行业特点的有( )。A.市场上有大量的生产者B.市场上每个厂商提供同质的商品C.所有的生产资料具有完全的流动性D.市场信息通畅E.企业是