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共用题干 Young Adults Who Exercise Get High
共用题干 Young Adults Who Exercise Get High
Loveyou
2019-12-17
49
问题
共用题干Young Adults Who Exercise Get Higher IQ Scores
Young adults who are fit have a higher IQ and are more likely to go on to university,reveals a major new
study_________(51)out at the Sahlgrenska Academy and Sahlgrenska University Hospital.
The results were recently published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences(PNAS).The
study__________(52)1._________(1.)
2 million Swedish men doing military service who were born between 1950 and
1976._________(1976.)
The research group analyzed the ________(53)of both physical and IQ tests the youngsters took
right after they started serving the army.
The study shows a clear link _________(54)good physical fitness and better results for the IQ test.
The strongest links are for ________(55)thinking and verbal comprehension.But it is only fitness that
plays a _________ (56)in the results for the IQ test,and not strength."Being fit means that you also have
good heart and lung __________(57)and that your brain gets plenty of oxygen."says Michael Nilsson,pro-
fessor at the Sahlgrenska Academy and chief physician at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital."This may be
one of the reasons why we can see a clear link with fitness,but not with muscular_________(58).We are
also seeing that there are growth factors that are important."
By analyzing data for twins,the researchers have been________(59)to determine that it is primarily
environmental factors and not genes that___________(60)the link between fitness and a higher IQ.
"We have also shown that those youngsters who _______(61)their physical fitness between the ages
of 1 5 and 1 8 increase their performance."says Maria Aberg,researcher at the Sahlgrenska Academy and
physician at Aby health centre."This being the case,physical education is a_______(62)that has an
important place in schools,and is an absolute must________(63)we want to do well in math and other
theoretical subjects."
The researchers have also compared the results from fitness tests during national service_______(64)
the socioeconomic status of the men later in life.Those who were fit at I 8 were more__________(65)to go
into higher education,and many secured more qualified jobs.
选项
_________(51)A:putB:carriedC:cutD:taken
答案
B
解析
carry out“执行,开展”,符合语意。而put out“伸出,扑灭”,cut out“删去”,take out“拿 出”,都不符语意。 根据前后句的意思,此空应填involve(包括)。 根据最后一段的“compared the results”可知此处填D,与后面的相对应。 “在两者之间”应用between,而among表示“(三者以上)之间”。 logical thinking意为“逻辑思维”,与“verbal comprehension”属于同一范畴。 play a role意为“扮演角色”,为固定词组。 heart and lung capacity意为“心肺活量”,为固定用法。 muscular strength意为“肌肉力量”,与“fitness”相对应。 be able to do sth.意为“有能力做某事”,其他选项不符合语意。 此空表示“解释”( explain)健康与高智商的联系,而不是“期望”、“连接”、“分类”。 根据语意,此处填improve(提高)符合句意。 体育在学校教育中也是一门重要的课程(subject)。 根据语意“如果我们想把教学和其他理论课学好”可知选if with在此做伴随状语,意为“具有社会经济地位的人”。 be likely to do意为“极有可能做某事”。
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