首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 第一篇The Mystery of ClonesScientists have cloned goats,cats,cows,pigs and...
共用题干 第一篇The Mystery of ClonesScientists have cloned goats,cats,cows,pigs and...
admin
2020-12-24
29
问题
共用题干
第一篇
The Mystery of Clones
Scientists have cloned goats,cats,cows,pigs and mice.Now it has been suggested by many commentators and scientists that it might be ethically acceptable to clone existing people in certain cases.One possibility is generating a replacement for a dying relative.All such possibilities,however,makes more and more people concerned that it would be possible that the clone is subjected to expectations and limitations based on the family's knowledge of the genetic"twin",so he or she would not be treated as an individual with independent personality.For the reason that human personality is only partly determined by genes,those assumptions might not be right.The clone of a shy person might behave quite differently if he or she is brought up in a family with encouraging atmosphere.Clones of writers,scholars,scientists or athletes are very likely to choose different careers because of chance event in early life.
Some researchers have suggested the idea that couples,in which one part is infertile,might choose to make a copy of one or the other partner. But the notion raises the concerns that the child who is a copy of just one of a couple might not treat naturally,and it is not in the interests of the resulting kid.Moreover,the treatments of all known types of infertility are available nowadays;conventional therapies seem more ethnically acceptable to ordinary people's way of thinking,so the majority of population strongly opposed to allowing cloned human embryos(胚胎)to develop.
However,the positive side of the cloning technology cannot be denied,for instance,cloning from cultured cells will provide essential medical opportunities.Scientists are trying to grow an embryo,cloned from a single cell of a human being with goals to design therapies for diseases which are currently untreatable.
Of course,people's predictions about this new technology might be all wrong,because social attitudes change and unexpected developments take place.Only time will tell.But biomedical researchers who are dedicated to finding the potential of cloning have plenty to do.Maybe someday soon,a human will be cloned,and mankind will embark on a scientific and moral journey whose destination is not under his own control. Or maybe one day you will be happy to have a clone of your own.
选项
What is people's concern about cloning a child for infertile couples?
A:The child might not be treated kindly.
B:It's not for the good of the resulting child.
C:The couples would not accept the resulting child.
D:It would be wild to have a clone of one's own.
答案
B
解析
从文章第一段的第五句“human personality is only partly determined by genes”可以看出人类的性格只是部分由基因决定。接着又说一个害羞的人的克隆人若成长于一个拥有激励氛围的家庭,那么也可能会表现得截然不同,所以所处的环境也对人的性格产生影响。由此可以判断A正确。
第二段第二句谈到被克隆出的孩子可能不会被父母以自然的方式对待, "it is not in the interests of the resulting kid",所以选B,意为“这对孩子没有好处”,not good for 和文中的not in the interests of意思一样。
第三段提到克隆的积极面也不可否定,如“design therapies for diseases which are currently untreatable",所以选D。
综观全文,作者提到了人们对于克隆技术的担心,也谈到克隆技术的积极面,所以作者态度是客观的、中立的(neutral:中立的),而不是赞同的(approved)或是不赞同的(disapproved)。
最后一段说到人们对这个新技术的预测可能都是错的,所以“Only time will tell",没有人能真正知道克隆技术的未来如何,只有随着时间的流逝,克隆技术所带来的影响才能逐一显现出来,所以A正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/aLdQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
共用题干 刘先生与何女士与1976年结婚,婚后育有一子,取名刘飞。2004年1月刘飞与王清结婚,王清在国有公司工作,并于2005年生一女刘霞。2006年...
共用题干 刘先生与何女士与1976年结婚,婚后育有一子,取名刘飞。2004年1月刘飞与王清结婚,王清在国有公司工作,并于2005年生一女刘霞。2006年...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 张先生离婚后与郑女士结婚。张先生与前妻李女士育有一子一女,儿子小强8岁由父亲抚养,女儿小青4岁由母亲抚养。郑女士与张先生结婚前抚养一女,女儿小...
共用题干 张先生离婚后与郑女士结婚。张先生与前妻李女士育有一子一女,儿子小强8岁由父亲抚养,女儿小青4岁由母亲抚养。郑女士与张先生结婚前抚养一女,女儿小...
共用题干 张先生离婚后与郑女士结婚。张先生与前妻李女士育有一子一女,儿子小强8岁由父亲抚养,女儿小青4岁由母亲抚养。郑女士与张先生结婚前抚养一女,女儿小...
随机试题
中国合资公司甲公司与德国乙公司(在中国没有住所)在中国A市订立一份购销合同,合同
心理测量工具好坏的最基本标志是 A、常模 B、信度和效度 C、代表性
如果“考上公务员的,前途变光明”为真,那么下列说法肯定错误的是()。
根据我国公司法,在有限责任公司和股份有限公司监事会组成中,职工代表的比例不得低于
中风的发生跟下列哪些脏腑的阴阳失调有关
有关计划免疫,下列哪项是错误的()A.大多接种特异性抗原,使易感者产生免疫抗体B.部分小儿接种后有低热C.是预防小儿传染病的关键措施D.免疫功
不属于护理理论4个基本概念的是A.人B.健康C.保健D.环境E.护理
消防技术服务机构对某商业大厦中的湿式自动喷水灭火系统进行验收前检测。该大厦地上5层,地下1层,建筑高度22.8m,层高均为4.5m,每层建筑面积均为108...
不属于中成药处方审查内容的是A.处方用药与临床诊断是否相符B.含有毒剧药的中成药剂量与用法C.是否有重复给药现象D.是否有潜在的具临床意义的药物相互作用E.所配
患者,女,16岁,心慌,多汗,手颤2个月。无明显突眼,甲状腺Ⅰ度弥漫性肿大。血游离T3、T4增高,TSH降低。肝、肾功能正常,血WBC6.8X109/L。...