首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
共用题干 第一篇The Mystery of ClonesScientists have cloned goats,cats,cows,pigs and...
共用题干 第一篇The Mystery of ClonesScientists have cloned goats,cats,cows,pigs and...
admin
2020-12-24
32
问题
共用题干
第一篇
The Mystery of Clones
Scientists have cloned goats,cats,cows,pigs and mice.Now it has been suggested by many commentators and scientists that it might be ethically acceptable to clone existing people in certain cases.One possibility is generating a replacement for a dying relative.All such possibilities,however,makes more and more people concerned that it would be possible that the clone is subjected to expectations and limitations based on the family's knowledge of the genetic"twin",so he or she would not be treated as an individual with independent personality.For the reason that human personality is only partly determined by genes,those assumptions might not be right.The clone of a shy person might behave quite differently if he or she is brought up in a family with encouraging atmosphere.Clones of writers,scholars,scientists or athletes are very likely to choose different careers because of chance event in early life.
Some researchers have suggested the idea that couples,in which one part is infertile,might choose to make a copy of one or the other partner. But the notion raises the concerns that the child who is a copy of just one of a couple might not treat naturally,and it is not in the interests of the resulting kid.Moreover,the treatments of all known types of infertility are available nowadays;conventional therapies seem more ethnically acceptable to ordinary people's way of thinking,so the majority of population strongly opposed to allowing cloned human embryos(胚胎)to develop.
However,the positive side of the cloning technology cannot be denied,for instance,cloning from cultured cells will provide essential medical opportunities.Scientists are trying to grow an embryo,cloned from a single cell of a human being with goals to design therapies for diseases which are currently untreatable.
Of course,people's predictions about this new technology might be all wrong,because social attitudes change and unexpected developments take place.Only time will tell.But biomedical researchers who are dedicated to finding the potential of cloning have plenty to do.Maybe someday soon,a human will be cloned,and mankind will embark on a scientific and moral journey whose destination is not under his own control. Or maybe one day you will be happy to have a clone of your own.
选项
What is people's concern about cloning a child for infertile couples?
A:The child might not be treated kindly.
B:It's not for the good of the resulting child.
C:The couples would not accept the resulting child.
D:It would be wild to have a clone of one's own.
答案
B
解析
从文章第一段的第五句“human personality is only partly determined by genes”可以看出人类的性格只是部分由基因决定。接着又说一个害羞的人的克隆人若成长于一个拥有激励氛围的家庭,那么也可能会表现得截然不同,所以所处的环境也对人的性格产生影响。由此可以判断A正确。
第二段第二句谈到被克隆出的孩子可能不会被父母以自然的方式对待, "it is not in the interests of the resulting kid",所以选B,意为“这对孩子没有好处”,not good for 和文中的not in the interests of意思一样。
第三段提到克隆的积极面也不可否定,如“design therapies for diseases which are currently untreatable",所以选D。
综观全文,作者提到了人们对于克隆技术的担心,也谈到克隆技术的积极面,所以作者态度是客观的、中立的(neutral:中立的),而不是赞同的(approved)或是不赞同的(disapproved)。
最后一段说到人们对这个新技术的预测可能都是错的,所以“Only time will tell",没有人能真正知道克隆技术的未来如何,只有随着时间的流逝,克隆技术所带来的影响才能逐一显现出来,所以A正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/aLdQKKKQ
相关试题推荐
共用题干 刘先生与何女士与1976年结婚,婚后育有一子,取名刘飞。2004年1月刘飞与王清结婚,王清在国有公司工作,并于2005年生一女刘霞。2006年...
共用题干 刘先生与何女士与1976年结婚,婚后育有一子,取名刘飞。2004年1月刘飞与王清结婚,王清在国有公司工作,并于2005年生一女刘霞。2006年...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 李先生参加了X市的住房公积金制度,打算购买一套价值50万元的自住普通住房。首付房款为房价的30%。先生打算申请个人住房公积金贷款,根据X市的相...
共用题干 张先生离婚后与郑女士结婚。张先生与前妻李女士育有一子一女,儿子小强8岁由父亲抚养,女儿小青4岁由母亲抚养。郑女士与张先生结婚前抚养一女,女儿小...
共用题干 张先生离婚后与郑女士结婚。张先生与前妻李女士育有一子一女,儿子小强8岁由父亲抚养,女儿小青4岁由母亲抚养。郑女士与张先生结婚前抚养一女,女儿小...
共用题干 张先生离婚后与郑女士结婚。张先生与前妻李女士育有一子一女,儿子小强8岁由父亲抚养,女儿小青4岁由母亲抚养。郑女士与张先生结婚前抚养一女,女儿小...
随机试题
患儿8岁,右下第一恒磨牙深龋,去除大块腐质,近髓处留少许软化牙本质,上方用Ca(
患者,女性,20岁,5年前发现血压增高达165/100mmHg,服降压零号控制不
一般而言,道氏理论主要用于对()的研判。 A、主要趋势 B、次要趋势
要有效控制工程造价,关键应把握( )。A.决策阶段做好投资估算B.生产阶段注重节能环保C.招标投标阶段重视施工招标D.设计阶段强调限额设计E.施工阶段
以“有趣的小动物”为主题,设计一个幼儿园小班的活动方案。
菌体呈细长丝状圆柱形,Fontana染色成深褐色,该病原体为A:钩端螺旋体B:人结核分枝杆菌C:牛分枝杆菌D:金黄色葡萄球菌E:炭疽芽胞杆菌
上颌骨高位骨折出现脑脊液耳漏时,对下述哪类颅脑损伤具有诊断意义A.脑挫裂伤B.脑震荡C.硬膜外血肿D.颅前窝骨折E.颅中窝骨折
某女性患者,29岁。近半年来全口牙龈逐渐肿大,刷牙出血,偶有自发性出血史。 若诊断为白血病,在口腔还会表现为A.牙龈苍白、松软脆弱B.牙龈色鲜红、光亮、质软
药物治疗决策失当是造成不合理用药的A.药师因素B.患病因素C.药物因素D.护师因素E.医师因素
投资性金融机构包括()。A.投资银行B.投资基金C.养老基金D.保险公司E.退休基金