首页
财务会计
医药卫生
金融经济
考公考编
外语考试
学历提升
职称考试
建筑工程
IT考试
其他
登录
职称考试
Passage 1 "THE SERVANT"(1963) is one of those films that it is impossible ...A.
Passage 1 "THE SERVANT"(1963) is one of those films that it is impossible ...A.
admin
2020-12-24
27
问题
Passage 1
"THE SERVANT"(1963) is one of those films that it is impossible to forget. The servant ex-ploits his master′s weaknesses until he turns the tables: the story ends with the a cringing masterministering to a lordly servant. It is hard to watch it today without thinking of another awkward rela-tionship-the one between business folk and their smartphones.
Smart devices are sometimes empowering. They put a world of information at our fingertips.
But for most people the servant has become the master. Not long ago only doctors were on call allthe time. Now everybody is. Bosses think nothing of invading their employees′ free time. Work in-vades the home far more than domestic chores invade the office.
Hyperconnectivity exaggerates the decline of certainty and the general cult of flexibility. Smart-phones make it easier for managers to change their minds at the last moment. Employees find it everharder to distinguish between "on-time" and "off-time"--and indeed between real work and make-work. None of this is good for businesspeople′ s marriages or mental health. It may be bad for busi-ness, too. When bosses change their minds at the last minute, it is hard to plan for the future.
How can we reap the benefits of connectivity without becoming its slaves One solution is digital dieting. Banning browsing before breakfast can reintroduce a small amount of civilization. Ban-ning texting at weekends or, say, on Thursdays, can really show the iPhone who is boss.
The problem with this approach is that it works only if you live on a desert island or at the bot-tom of a lake. Leslie Perlow of Harvard Business School argues that for most people the only way tobreak the 24/7 habit is to act collectively rather than individually. One of the world′s most hard-working organisations, the Boston Consulting Group, introduced rules about when people were ex-pected to be offiine, and encouraged them to work together to make this possible. Eventually itforced people to work more productively while reducing burnout.
Ms Perlow′ s advice should be taken seriously. The problem of hyperconnectivity will only getworse, as smartphones become smarter and young digital natives take over the workforce. But ulti-mately it is up to companies to outsmart the smartphones by insisting that everyone turn them offfrom time to time.
Judging from the text, the problem of hyperconnectivity can be solved by __________.
选项
A.digital dieting
B.banning using smartphones
C.living alone
D.making it a rule to turn off smartphones sometimes
答案
D
解析
推断题。本题询问解决超度连接的办法。在第四段中,作者提到one solution is digitaldieting,但第五段开头又否决了.因为“问题是,除非你生活在荒岛上或者是湖底,不然这种方法无法奏效”。接下来又提到“对多数人而言。打破全天待命工作状态的习惯需要大家的共同努力……”,并举例说明。最后一段开头提到“珀洛女士的建议应该受到重视”,末尾“想摆脱智能手机的奴役,归根结底还是要依靠公司的计谋:坚决要求员工们偶尔关机”。由此可见由公司制定规则来保证大家都能执行,才是根本的解决办法,因此D项正确。B项“不使用智能手机”。C项“独自生活”.都是不现实的做法,且在原文中没有体现。
转载请注明原文地址:https://ti.zuoweng.com/ti/4RT8KKKQ
相关试题推荐
Passage2 Americanstodaydon′tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourhe...
Passage2 Americanstodaydon′tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourhe...
Passage2 Americanstodaydon′tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourhe...
Passage2 Americanstodaydon′tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.Ourhe...
Passage2 Americansdon’tliketolosewars.Ofcourse,alotdependsonhowy...
Passage2 Americansdon’tliketolosewars.Ofcourse,alotdependsonhowy...
Passage2 Ofallthecomponentsofagoodnight′ssleep,dreamsseemtobe...
Passage2 Ofallthecomponentsofagoodnight′ssleep,dreamsseemtobe...
Passage2 ForcenturiesinSpainandLatinAmerica,headinghomeforluncha...
Passage2 ForcenturiesinSpainandLatinAmerica,headinghomeforluncha...
随机试题
某投资项目有甲、乙两个备选方案,两个方案现金流量预测值如下表所示(单位:万元)。
(2016年)甲公司是一家不锈钢生产企业,为了提高企业竞争力,甲公司决定运用平衡
()是学习的主体,任何教学都必须通过它起作用。
若期货交易保证金为合约金额的5%,则期货交易者可以控制的合约资产为所投资金额的()倍。A.5B.10C.20D.50
不属于阿司匹林禁忌证的是A.维生素K缺乏症B.支气管哮喘C.溃疡病D.冠心病E.低凝血酶原血症
网络计划的目标由工程项目的目标决定,一般不包括()。A.时间目标B.时间—资源目标C.时间—质量目标D.时间—成本目标
使用价值是商品的()。A.自然属性B.本质属性C.交换属性D.社会属性
甲企业为卷烟企业,主要生产A类卷烟,乙企业为烟丝生产企业,丙企业为卷烟批发企业,三者均为增值税一般纳税人,2018年发生下列经营业务: (1)甲卷烟...
甲企业委托乙企业生产木制一次性筷子,甲企业提供的主要原材料实际成本为12万元,支付的不含税加工费为1万元。乙企业代垫辅料的不含税金额为0.87万元。木制一...
根据《考核办法》的规定确定简化的经济增加值时需调整的研究开发费用是指()。A.企业财务报表中“管理费用”项目下的“研究与开发费B.当期确认为无形资产的研